Going out on the water without your own watercraft is not a problem, but a great opportunity to test different models before buying or just have a great weekend. Renting an inflatable boat with motor gliders for trolling.
However, the process of choosing the right vessel requires careful approach, since the specifications of the vessel are very important. fly-boat It's not just about the number of passengers, but also about the type of water, the weather, and your navigation skills, and in this article, we'll take a look at all the aspects of rental, help you avoid common mistakes, and make your way out to the water as pleasant as possible.
In addition, it is worth remembering that the management of a motor vessel imposes on the tenant certain obligations before the law and nature. GIME You're very strict about the rules, and not having a G or life jacket can lead to a serious fine, so let's figure out how to prepare for your rental correctly, so that your only concern is a good fishing or a beautiful sunset.
Criteria for choosing a suitable PVC model
The first thing that a customer of the rental base faces is a huge model range: inflatable boats are divided into flat-bottomed (for calm water) and with an inflatable keel (for excitement and speed). For beginners who plan to fish in a quiet backwater or ride on a small lake, the best choice will be a model with a high-speed boat. Hard floorboard (aluminum or plywood) vessels are more stable and allow you to stand confidently while throwing gear.
If your goal is to overcome long distances or walk along Ladoga and Onega, where even a slight breeze raises a wave, you will need a boat with a large boat. It's a better way to cut water, to keep it running smoothly and to reduce the impact on passengers. And the important thing to note is the density of the material, because professional models are made of five-layer reinforced material. PVCwhich is resistant to punctures and ultraviolet light.
The size of the vessel also plays a critical role: too small boat on a large wave becomes unmanageable, and a huge one on a narrow river is clumsy. The optimal length for two people with an engine is from 320 to 360 cm. transom (sternboard) the desired height, since the angle of inclination of the engine and the efficiency of its operation depend on this.
Pay attention to the presence of a safety ring for motor checks ā this is a critical security element that is often ignored in cheap rental bases.
power selection and type of outboard motor
Motor traction is the "heart" of your boat. In the rental most often found two-stroke gasoline engines with a capacity of 2 to 15 hp For boats up to 3 meters long enough engine in 5 hp, which will allow you to reach a speed of about 20 km / h. However, to get on plane with two passengers on board will require a power of at least 9.9 hp, which is popular. GEAM For boats that do not require registration (although the rules are changing and category āDā rights are increasingly mandatory).
When you accept the engine, be sure to check the cooling system. Ask the distributor to start the engine in a barrel or under a stream of water. The absence of a stable "jet" (the exit of water from the control hole) indicates a blockage or breakage. impeller The operation of such a motor will cause instant overheating and jamming of the piston group, for which you will have to pay the full cost of the new unit.
ā ļø Attention! Never try to start a motor if it is inverted or tilted at an angle of more than 45 degrees, which will cause oil to enter the cylinder and fail. spark plug.
And you also have to pay attention to the type of control. Roompillar is good for low power, but at high speeds and in high winds it tires your hand. If you rent a motorized boat of more than 10 hp, it makes sense to ask for a kit. remote-control (wheels and cables), if the rental base provides this option, it will significantly improve comfort and safety of the control.
Why does the engine stop on idle?
A common cause is a contaminated carburetor or a misconfigured propeller of the mix, and in rolling motors, it happens because of long downtime, solution: cleaning the chicklers or adding a special additive to the fuel.
Safety rules and configuration
Safety on the water is not just a formality, but a set of rules, saving life. According to the requirements, each boat must be equipped with life jackets according to the number of passengers, a scoop (tide bucket) and an anchor. Before sailing, make sure that the vests are suitable for your size and are serviceable. fastex Wear them before they go out, not when they're in an emergency.
You should pay special attention to navigation equipment, even if you know the pond, if you have a working body, you can use it. GPS-navigator Or at least a fully charged smartphone in a waterproof bag is a must. Fog, thunderstorm or sudden engine failure can disorient even an experienced captain. In addition, there should always be a PVC remix on board, including glue, patches and degreaser.
| Element of equipment | Appointment | Status of verification |
|---|---|---|
| Life jacket | Keeping afloat | Sure. |
| Anchor with a line | Fixing of the vessel | Sure. |
| Sound signal | Signaling. | Preferably. |
| Navigation lights | Signing in the dark | For the night move |
Do not forget about the weather conditions. Going out in the wind above the permissible for your model (usually 3-4 points for inflatable boats) is strictly prohibited. Water turbulence It can quickly turn a quiet walk into a fight for survival, especially if you are far from shore. Always keep a fuel reserve of +30% to your planned route in case of unforeseen circumstances.
āļø Pre-sailing checks
Legal aspects and documents of GIMS
Many tenants mistakenly believe that a rental boat does not require any documents, which is a dangerous misconception. According to Russian law, operating a small vessel with an engine of more than 8 kW (about 10-12 hp) requires the presence of a small vessel with an engine of more than 8 kW. category āGā rightsEven if the engine power is smaller, but the vessel is subject to registration (length more than 20 meters or weight with an engine over 200 kg, although this is rare for PVC), rights are also mandatory.
The GIMS inspector has the right to stop any vessel to check documents, you must have: ID card, rights to operate a small vessel (if required by capacity), a travel document (issued by a rental base) and a document confirming the right to use the vessel (rental agreement), the absence of any of these documents entails a fine and possibly detention of the vessel until the circumstances are clarified.
ā ļø Attention! The lease is your main document confirming the legality of the boat you have, always keep it in a waterproof bag with the documents.
Also worth remembering is the prohibition on drunk driving, the same strict rules apply on the water as on the road, and the consequences of a violation can be much more tragic because of the inability to urgently brake.
Maintenance and acceptance of the vessel
The boat acceptance process is the moment when it's decided who will pay for scratches and scuffs. microcrackPay special attention to the bottom and keel, as they are most often affected by contact with stones and shells, all defects detected should be recorded in the act of transmission, indicating their location and size.
Check the seals. Inflatable boats must keep the pressure on the rental time. If you notice that the cylinders are "playing" in the sun (excess pressure) or, conversely, deflating, immediately inform the distributor. PVC material It can burst at the seam, and under-pumped - deform under load.
Always take a photo or video recording of the condition of the boat and motor at the time of acceptance in the presence of an employee of the base - this will save you from unreasonable claims when returning.
When returning the boat, you need to clean it of sand, mud and debris. Organic residues in the holds and on the transom can lead to the development of mold and unpleasant odor, for which the rental base is entitled to a fine for dry cleaning.
Cost of rent and additional costs
Pricing in the field of inflatable boat rental depends on many factors: region, class of the vessel, engine power and duration of rental. On average, hourly rental of a kit (boat + engine) starts from 1000-1500 rubles. When renting a full day (8-10 hours) or on a weekend, discounts are often available that amount to 30% of the hourly rate.
The price is usually fuel included, but is limited to a certain number of motorized hours, the excess of the limit is paid separately at current prices at the gas station. It is also worth considering the deposit that the tenant leaves. The amount of collateral can vary from 5 to 50 thousand rubles depending on the cost of equipment and your rental history.
In addition, you can pay for the services of an instructor (if you do not have rights or experience), the delivery of the boat to the descent (if the base is far from the water) and the provision of additional equipment ( sonar, spinning, tents).
How do you save on rent?
Book a boat on weekdays and in the off-season (May-June, September). on weekends and July-August prices are maximum, and the choice of equipment is minimal.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need a license to drive a 5 hp inflatable boat?
According to the current rules of the GIMS, the rights of category "G" are not required if the engine power does not exceed 8 kW (about 10.88 hp) OR if the weight of the equipped vessel is less than 200 kg. For PVC boats with a 5 hp engine, the rights are usually not necessary, but you must always have an identity document.
What happens if I break the boat while in service?
In the event of mechanical damage caused by your fault (hitting a sharp object, breaking into a rebar), you pay the cost of repairs and materials. If the boat is not repairable (for example, a seam rupture due to overload), the residual value of the boat is paid, which is why the acceptance act is so important.
Can I smoke in an inflatable boat?
Not recommended, but a cigarette spark or a fallen hookah can burn through. PVC fabric It's a matter of seconds, especially if the boat is inflated and under pressure, and it also interferes with the view and can cause gasoline vapors to ignite.
What pressure should be in the cylinders?
The optimal working pressure is indicated in the boat's passport, usually 0.2 atm (200 mbar). In the sun, pressure is increasing, so in hot weather it is recommended to put excess air through the valves to avoid rupturing the seams. Under-pumped boat is less stable and wears out faster.