Decommissioning of the boat from registration in GIME (State Inspectorate for small craft) is a procedure that every small craft owner will sooner or later face. Whether you sold the boat, it became obsolete or simply decided to refuse registration, proper paperwork will save you from future problems with the law. all legal ways of writing offnecessary documents, deadlines and pitfalls of the procedure.

It's important to understand that you can't just stop paying taxes or forget about the boat. 2 000 β‚½ 19.22 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation, problems in the sale of a vessel or even the seizure of property, if the boat is wanted. 2026including changes to the GIMS regulations and electronic services to speed up the process.

1. When a boat is required to be written off: legitimate reasons

GIMS only deregisters the boat if there's a good reason, and you can't just "refuse" the registration, you have to confirm one of the reasons:

  • πŸ’° Sale or gift The new owner must re-register the boat during the 10 days..
  • πŸ—‘οΈ Recycling - the boat has fallen into disrepair (burnt, torn, corrosion of more than 30% of the hull).
  • πŸ”₯ Loss or theft If the boat is stolen or lost (for example, carried away by the current).
  • 🚫 Renunciation of ownership The owner voluntarily abandons the boat (for example, if it interferes with or requires expensive repairs).
  • πŸ’” Death of the owner The heirs must either re-register the boat or write it off.

Without proof of one of these reasons, GIMS will refuse to write off, for example, if you simply decided not to use the boat but it is in good condition, the inspectorate may require you to sell it or deposit it.

⚠️ Attention: If the boat is listed as stolen or under arrest, you can't write it off, you first need to resolve the issue with law enforcement. GIMS's official website.

Documents for decommissioning the boat: full list

Deregistration requires a package of documents, which depends on the reason for the deregistration, but the basic set always includes:

Document Is it necessary? Notes
Passport of a Russian citizen Yes. Original + copy (pages 2-3 and residence).
Boat registration certificate Yes. If lost, restore it through GIMS (it will take up to 14 days).
Contract of sale (on sale) Yes. Signed by both parties, with date and passport details.
Act of recycling (when written off due to unusability) Yes. Create it yourself or through a specialized organization.
Police certificate (in case of theft) Yes. Criminal case number and date of appeal.

If the boat is decommissioned because of death-deathIn addition, you need to:

  • πŸ“„ Death certificate.
  • πŸ“„ Inheritance documents (if the heir refuses the boat).

For aluminum and metal boats An expert opinion may be required on the impossibility of recovery (for example, through corrosion). PVC boat enough photos of damage and the act of disposal.

πŸ“Š Why are you decommissioning the boat?
Sale/gift
The boat is in disrepair.
Loss/theft
Renunciation of ownership
Other

3. Step-by-step instructions: how to write off a boat through GIMS

The write-off procedure consists of 5 stages. Let's consider each in detail:

  1. Preparation of documents. If you cheat because of unusability, make a recycling act with photos of damage.
  2. The state duty. Size -- 350 β‚½ (2026) The details can be obtained from the GIMS website or the office.
  3. Filing an application. Fill out the form (sample below) and submit documents to the GIMS at the place of registration of the boat.
  4. Inspector's check. The GIMS officer will check the documents and may request additional information (for example, a photo of the boat).
  5. Getting confirmation. Through 5-10 working days You will be given a certificate of deregistration.

If the boat was stolenYou can file a police report first, and only after a criminal case is initiated, will the IMS accept the documents for write-off.

To collect a passport and a certificate of registration Pay the state duty 350 RUB Fill out an application on the model Prepare a deed of disposal (if applicable) Fill documents to GIMS->

A sample application for write-off can be downloaded hereIt should indicate:

  • πŸ“Œ Data of the owner (name, address, passport).
  • πŸ“Œ Boat registration number.
  • πŸ“Œ Reason for write-off (sale, disposal, etc.).
  • πŸ“Œ Date and signature.
What to do if GIMS refuses to write off?

If you're rejected, ask for a written justification.

Incomplete package of documents (for example, no recycling act).

- Boat wanted or under arrest.

- Inconsistency of data in documents (for example, the boat number does not match the registration).

In this case, eliminate the reason and submit the documents again. If the refusal is illegal, appeal it through a higher body of the GIMS or the court.

4. The decommissioning of the boat through public services: is it possible?

Nana 2026 Fully decommissioning the boat through Public services It's impossible -- you can only initialize this procedure in person at the GIMS office, but some of the actions can be done online.

  • πŸ’» Check the status of the boat (if it is registered).
  • πŸ’» Pay the state duty (through the section "Payment of state duty" "GIMS").
  • πŸ’» Make an appointment with GIMS (through the section "Registration for an appointment").

To check the status of the boat:

  1. Go to the Public services.
  2. In the search, enter "Small vessel inspection".
  3. Please provide the boat's registration number.

If the boat is stolen or has limitations, the system will show this in the results of the check, in which case the debit is possible only after the problem has been resolved (for example, de-mand).

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Before visiting the GIMS, make an appointment through the Public Services - this will save time. Choose a convenient department and date so as not to stand in a live queue.

Time and cost of decommissioning the boat

The time frame for processing the application for write-off depends on the reason and workload of the GIMS office:

Reason for write-off Time limit for consideration Cost (2026)
Sale/gift 5-7 working days 350 ) (state duty)
Recycling 7-10 working days 350 RUB + the cost of the act of disposal (from 500 RUB)
Loss/theft 10-14 days 350 RUB (if you have a police certificate)
Renunciation of ownership 5-7 days 350 β‚½

If the documents are submitted incorrectly or additional checks are required, the period may be extended to 20 daysFor example, when a person is decommissioned for theft, GIMS requests data from the police, which takes time.

Additional costs may arise if:

  • πŸ“„ The lost registration certificate must be restored (500 β‚½).
  • πŸ“„ An expert opinion is required on the unsuitability of the boat (1 000–3 000 β‚½).
  • πŸ“„ Need the help of a lawyer (for example, when challenging the refusal of the GIMS).
⚠️ Attention: If the boat is decommissioned because of death-deathThe notary may request additional documents (e.g., an assessment of the vessel for the inheritance case) which will increase the time and cost of the procedure.

6. What to do after the boat is decommissioned?

After receipt of the certificate of deregistration:

  1. Save the document. It confirms that you no longer own the boat and are not required to pay taxes.
  2. Dispose of the boat (if applicable). For PVC boat It is a normal squatting ground for metallic - scrap points.
  3. Take the engine off the list (if it was). The motor is registered separately, and it also needs to be written off through GIMS.
  4. Check your taxes. Sometimes the data do not have time to update - check with the Federal Tax Service that the boat tax is no longer charged.

If the boat was soldTell the buyer:

  • πŸ“„ Original contract of sale.
  • πŸ“„ A copy of your passport (for re-registration).
  • πŸ“„ Certificate of deregistration (if you have time to receive before transfer).

If you've written off the boat because of worthlessnessBut you keep the engine, you can move it to another boat.

  1. Remove the engine from the register (as a separate boat).
  2. Register him on a new boat.
πŸ’‘

After the boat is decommissioned, make sure that the tax charges have stopped, and sometimes the data in the Federal Tax Service are updated with a delay of up to 2 months.

7 Frequent mistakes in decommissioning the boat and how to avoid them

Many owners have problems with write-offs because they don't know the nuances.

  • 🚫 Submission of an incomplete package of documents. For example, forget to attach the act of disposal or a certificate from the police. Decision: Check the list of documents in advance.
  • 🚫 Failure to pay the state duty. Without a receipt, GIMS will not accept the application. Decision: Pay the fee in advance (details on the GIMS website).
  • 🚫 Data mismatch. For example, the contract of sale contains a different registration number of the boat. Decision: Check all the numbers with the registration certificate.
  • 🚫 Attempting to write off a boat full of debts. If there are unpaid fines or taxes, GIMS will refuse. Decision: Pay off the debt through FNS.
  • 🚫 Discount without the consent of the owners. If the boat is owned by a shared owner, the consent of all owners is required. Decision: You must obtain notarized consent.

Another common problem. GIMS refusal without explanation of reasonsIn this case:

  1. Request a written waiver with justification.
  2. If the refusal is illegal, appeal it through a higher body of the GIMS or the court.

If the boat was stolenBut you didn't file a police report, the I. G. I. S. won't write it off, so you need to go to law enforcement and get a criminal record.

8. Alternative methods: write-off through the MFC or notary

In addition to direct appeal to GIMS, you can write off the boat through:

  • πŸ›οΈ MFC ("My Documents"). Advantages:
    • πŸ•’ Convenient work schedule (including weekends).
    • πŸ“ Fewer queues than GIMS.
    Disadvantage: Not all MFCs work with GIMS – check in advance.
  • βš–οΈ Notary. Relevant when:
    • πŸ“„ The boat was decommissioned after the owner's death.
    • πŸ“„ Registration of the renunciation of inheritance.
    Cost: from 1 000 β‚½ For the services of a notary.

For write-off through IFC:

  1. Make an appointment through site.
  2. Bring the full package of documents (as for GIMS).
  3. Pay the state fee.350 β‚½).
  4. Get a receipt for the acceptance of documents.

The review period through the MFC may be extended by 2-3 days It's because of the transfer of documents to the GIMS, but it eliminates the need to go to the inspection office.

If you're cheating the boat through notary (for example, by inheritance), he will send the documents to the GIMS himself, you will only have to get a certificate of deregistration.

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Before visiting the MFC, check by phone if they work with GIMS. Not all centers provide this service.

FAQ: Frequent questions about boat write-offs

❓ Should I write off the boat if it rots and is not on the move?

Even if the boat is not usable, it is registered with you until the official decommissioning, otherwise you will be taxed and the IMS may be fined for untimely deregistration.

❓ Can I cancel a boat without a registration certificate?

No, the certificate is a mandatory document. If it's lost, first restore it to the GIMS (it takes up to 14 days, the cost is - 500 β‚½Without evidence, the inspectorate will not accept an application for write-off.

❓ How long is the certificate of write-off valid?

The deregistration certificate is an indefinite document that confirms that the boat is no longer listed with you, but if you decide to reinstate the registration (for example, after repairs), you will need to re-register the vessel.

❓ What happens if you don’t sell the boat after the sale?

You will remain the official owner with all the responsibilities:

  • πŸ’Έ Taxes will come (annually)1 000–3 000 β‚½).
  • 🚨 If the new owner gets into an accident on the water, claims will be made to you.
  • πŸ“ The CAI will be fined for late cancellation (up to 2,000).

To avoid problems, write off the boat during the day. 10 days. after the sale.

❓ Can I write off the boat by proxy?

Yes, but the power of attorney must be notarized, it must clearly state the right to write off the boat, without notarization, the GIMS will not accept documents from the trustee.