Choosing a boat for fishing or resting on the water is always a compromise between cost, maintainability and comfort. aluminum-boatThe time-tested Soviet and Russian models that have been produced for decades come to mind, and this is the type of boat Taimyr 320, which is one of the most popular and affordable representatives of this class in the domestic market.
This model, developed in Soviet times, has not undergone drastic changes in its design, which indicates its proven reliability. It is a classic flat-bottom with curved sides, designed for operation on calm water bodies: lakes, ponds and small rivers. Taimyr 320 It is often chosen as the first boat or as a reliable workhorse for the transport of cargo and fishing gear.
In this article, we will discuss in detail all aspects of the operation of this boat. You will learn about the real performance, features of the assembly, modernization opportunities and, of course, why this model is still in demand, despite the abundance of modern analogues from PVC and composite materials.
Structural features and materials of the body
The basis of the design of the boat Taimyr 320 is aluminum-alloy The D16AT is highly durable and corrosion resistant, with a bottom and sides thickness of 2 mm, which is standard for boats of this class, and this thickness ensures sufficient hull rigidity, but requires caution when mooring to rocky shores to avoid dents.
The shape of the hull is a classic flat-bottomed, with small zygomatic roundings, and this geometry provides excellent parking and slow-moving stability, which is critical for fishing off the board. However, on the wave or in sharp turns, the flat-bottomed shape can exhibit a tendency to yaw, requiring the steering officer to constantly monitor the course.
⚠️ Warning: Aluminum D16AT, although rust-resistant, is afraid of electrochemical corrosion. Never leave a boat in water with an engine installed for a long time without special anodes or raised lower unit.
The hull is assembled by riveting on watertight pads, avoiding the thermal deformations of the metal that characterize welding. The joints of the hull sheets are reinforced with welded or riveted profiles, which also serve as stringers, increasing the overall rigidity of the structure. The nose has a rod for storing things, which is covered with a lid.
An important feature is the presence of coatboardThe sleeve is often removable or mounted, which allows the boat to be used both for fun and for an outboard motor, and the sleeve is designed to install a motor up to 5 hp, although many owners are experimenting with more powerful units, which requires additional modernization.
Technical specifications of the model Taimyr 320
The dimensions of the boat determine its capacity and transportability. the length of the hull is 3200 mm, and the width on the midsection is 1360 mm. the height of the bow is 450 mm, and on the transom is 380 mm. These dimensions allow you to comfortably accommodate two or three adult passengers, but the maximum carrying capacity is limited to 300 kg, including the weight of passengers, motor and equipment.
The boat weighs about 50 kg. This is enough for carrying alone, so transportation on the roof of the car or by drag is possible only with special devices or two people. The internal volume of the hull provides good buoyancy even when fully loaded.
Below is a table with the basic technical data to help you compare this model to the competition:
| Parameter | Meaning | Unit of measurement |
|---|---|---|
| Full length | 3200 | mm |
| maximum width | 1360 | mm |
| Height of the board (max) | 450 | mm |
| Load capacity | 300 | kilogram |
| Passenger capacity | 2-3 | man. |
Importantly, the actual figures may vary slightly depending on the year of production and the manufacturer, as different companies have licenses to produce this model, but the basic parameters have remained unchanged for many years.
Special attention deserves unique locking systemIt's a squirrel that allows you to quickly install and remove oars without wasting time looking for nuts or bolts, which is typical of older models. This is a small but important improvement that greatly improves usability.
Driving qualities and controllability on water
On the water, the Taimyr 320 behaves predictably and steadily. The flat bottom allows it to confidently go to the planing even with low-power engines, if the load does not exceed 100-120 kg. With one adult and a 5 hp engine, the speed can reach 18-20 km / h, which is enough to move along a reservoir or river.
But remember, the flat-sided is not very good at the side wave, and when you move perpendicular to the wave, the boat starts to throw very hard from side to side, which can be unsafe, so experienced drivers try to walk either on the wave or against it, avoiding lag position.
High speed handling requires habit, and lack of developed kilevity makes the boat prone to yaw (wagging with its nose). quillson Or we can rework the bottom by sticking extra stiffness to reduce yaw and make it easier to drive.
Braking at flat-waters is fast due to the large spot of contact with water, but inertia is still felt when fully loaded. Maneuvering in narrowness requires carefulness, since the turning radius of the boat is quite large.
⚠️ Attention: When entering the plane with full load, watch for the trim. If the boat's nose is too upside down, there is a risk of overflowing the wave through the transom, which will lead to a rapid filling of the cockpit with water.
Comfort and internal arrangement of the cockpit
The interior of the Taimyr 320 is quite ascetic but functional. The floor is formed by three transom banks (seats) that also serve as stiffness elements. The banks are made of the same aluminum and attached to the sides. For long sitting, they can be rigid, so many owners use additional soft linings or mats.
The bow is equipped with a luggage compartment (munk), the lid of which is also a fourth jar, it is a convenient solution for storing dry things, anchors or tools. However, the volume of the kunduk is small, and you should not count on placing large loads there.
The boats have a perimeter hinge that protects the upper edge from impacts on the berth or the side of another boat. rod-holder and other fishing equipment, although in the basic version they may not be, and you will have to do the mounting yourself.
The lighting inside the cockpit is good because of the open design, but in cloudy weather or when fishing at night, you may need to install an additional light source.
Motorization and installation of attachments
The choice of engine for the Taimyr 320 is a balance between power and weight. Officially recommended power - up to 5 hp However, practice shows that the body can withstand 8-9.8 hp, but you must strictly monitor the load.
The engine is fitted with a standard transom panel, which often requires a high-powered engine (9.8 hp) to be reinforced with additional scarves or 3 to 4 mm thick aluminum sheet linings, which will prevent the metal from deforming under load.
☑️ Check before installing the engine
As for the propeller group (PVG), for this boat, the optimal pitch of the propeller will be 4-5 inches at low load and 6-7 inches at full load. A properly selected propeller allows the engine to reach working speeds and develop maximum thrust without overheating.
You can also have a tent frame on the boat, although there may be no regular attachments for it, and many anglers make light arcs themselves or use ready-made solutions from similarly sized awnings, which allows you to fish comfortably even in the rain.
Comparison with competitors and modifications
There are many other models on the market, such as Kazanka, Ob, Wind and various Chinese models. Compared to Kazanka-M, the Taimyr 320 is better in weight and simplicity of construction, but loses in seaworthiness due to its lower keeliness. Chinese counterparts often offer more modern design, but inferior in repairability and availability of spare parts.
There are several modifications to this boat. Taimyr 320 M It can have a reinforced transom and a modified bow shape, and there are also versions with boiled sides, which increases the height of the board to 500 mm and improves safety on the wave.
When choosing between a new boat and a used one, consider the rivet condition. If rivets flow or have traces of oxidation (white plaque), it may require a complete rivet of the hull, which is time-consuming and costly. The new boat is free of these problems, but costs more.
To conclude, for a quiet fishing trip in small waters, Taimyr 320 remains one of the best budget options, simple, reliable and understandable to any man with a minimum set of tools.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I put a 10 hp engine on Taimyr 320?
Theoretically, the transatre will hold, but it's dangerous. The boat will become unstable on the course, and the risk of transom fracture or tipping over with a sharp maneuver will increase significantly. It is recommended not to exceed 5-6 hp without major hull upgrades.
How much weight can the Taimyr 320 withstand?
The official carrying capacity is 300 kg, which includes the weight of passengers, motor, fuel and equipment, and exceeding this limit reduces the buoyancy margin and makes the boat dangerous to operate, especially in the wind.
Should I paint an aluminum boat?
You can't paint aluminum boats with normal paints, they will fall off quickly, you need to use special epoxy soils and paints for aluminum or leave the boat in its natural form, periodically treating oxidized areas.
Where do the Taimyr boats come from?
The model has been manufactured in several factories in the USSR, including the Kazan Gorbunov Aviation Plant, and licenses are now available to various small shipbuilding enterprises in Russia, so the quality of the assembly can vary.
How many people can Taimyr 320 accommodate?
The passport is designed for 2-3 people, but it is comfortable to accommodate two people with a full set of fishing equipment, a third person will significantly reduce the free side and driving performance.