Among the numerous models of small vessels available to the Russian water-engineer, a special place is occupied by products combining time-tested design and affordable cost.
One of these models is aluminum-boatThe Volga Fiord, which represents the evolution of classical Soviet designs adapted to modern requirements for comfort and safety.
This one rowboat Fishers and hunters are often chosen, who require a reliable means of transportation through reservoirs and large rivers with moderate chop.
Design features of the aluminum housing
The basis of the reliability of the vessel is its hull, made of aluminium alloy aircraft, which has high corrosion resistance and strength.
Welds made by argono-arc welding method ensure tightness, which is critical for operation in aggressive aquatic environment.
Unlike the glass-fiber counterparts, aluminum-boat It is less susceptible to impacts from underwater obstacles, rocks or ice crumbs, making it ideal for use in hard-to-reach regions.
The design of the bottom and sides is designed to minimize the splash effect (splashing) and ensure good germination on the wave when driving for an outboard motor.
⚠️ Attention: Despite the high strength of the alloy, mechanical damage by sharp objects at high speed can lead to depressurization of the seams, so regular visual inspection is mandatory.
An important element is the availability lashprit (forespigel), which not only increases the length of the cockpit, but also serves as a place for fastening the anchor leer, which simplifies anchorages.
Ergonomics of the cockpit and deck equipment
The interior space of the Fiord model is designed with the accommodation of a crew of 3-4 people and the necessary equipment for long exits.
The deck is equipped with a grooved coating, preventing slipping even in a wet state, which is a safety standard for the deck. metal boat.
In the nose is usually located luggage compartment, closed sealed lid, where you can put things that should remain dry.
Seats (banks) are often made in the form of removable handoos, which allows them to be used as storage places for gear or fuel, optimizing the interior space.
- 🚣♂️ Comfortable footrests fixed on the sides increase comfort when rowing or waiting for cool.
- ⚓ The presence of switches for standard oars allows you to use the vessel as a rowing vessel when the engine fails.
- 🔋 Special installation sites battery Provide reliable fastening and protection from moisture.
- 🎣 Possibility of installing additional liner racks for an awning or a running canopy.
Particular attention should be paid to the transom, which is reinforced with additional profiles for installation. outboard power up to 15-20 hp, depending on the modification of the body.
Technical specifications and driving performance
For an objective assessment of the model, you need to consider its main parameters, which directly affect the choice of the engine and the scope of application.
The dimensions of the vessel allow it to be transported on a standard car trailer or even on the roof of an SUV (if there are appropriate fasteners), which greatly simplifies logistics.
| Parameter | Meaning | Unit of measurement |
|---|---|---|
| Longest length | 4.60 | n |
| largest width | 1.60 | n |
| Height of board | 0.65 | n |
| Load capacity | 400 | kilogram |
| Recommended engine power | 9.9 - 15 | hp |
Installation two-stroke 9.9 hp the boat goes for planing with two passengers and a minimum load.
Increasing power to 15 hp allows you to glid confidently with full load, but it is important to consider the limitations specified in the boat's passport.
Compatibility with outboard motors
The power selection plant is a key stage in preparing the boat for the season, and for the Volga Fiord model there is an optimal range of capacities.
Using a motor that is too powerful can lead to a boat tipping over in corners or damage to the transom, so balance should be maintained.
The most popular choice is motors with a capacity of 9.9 to 15 horsepower, which provide a speed of about 30-35 km / h.
⚠️ Note: Operation with a motor above 20 hp on this model may be unsafe and not provided for by the transom design.
When choosing electric motor The weight of the battery should be taken into account, as its placement in the bow can change the boat's trim.
For heavy four-stroke motors, it is recommended to install an additional suspension bracket or shift the tank into the nose for balancing.
Effect of screw pitch on speed
Increasing the pitch of the propeller can increase the maximum speed by 2-3 km / h, but reduce the traction and acceleration dynamics, which is critical when the boat is fully loaded.
Tuning and modernization of the boat
Owners often aim to improve the basic equipment by adding elements of comfort and functionality, turning a utilitarian boat into a full-fledged boat.
One of the first upgrades is the installation of windscreen, which not only protects against splashes, but also allows the use of navigation devices.
Installation running-arm on the arcs allows you to wait for short-term rains and protects from the scorching sun in the summer days.
- 🔦 Installation of LED cockpit illumination and nasal running light for safety in the dark.
- 📦 Organization of additional hazelnuts and boxes for storing gear inside the deck.
- 🛡️ Installation of keel protection (profiled bar) along zygomatic lines to protect against impacts.
- 🪜 Mounting a ladder or stairs on the stern for the convenience of swimming and rising from the water.
Also popular modification is the installation of sonar and GPS-navigator on the rotary bracket in the central part of the cockpit.
To reduce motor noise and vibration, use anti-vibration pads between the motor and the transom, and check the tightening of all bolt connections before each exit.
Operational rules and maintenance
The durability of an aluminum vessel depends on proper maintenance and compliance with operating rules in various conditions.
After each release, especially in salt water, you need to thoroughly wash the body with fresh water to remove aggressive salts.
Regularly check the condition of welds and rivet joints for microcracks or corrosion.
Storage of the boat should be carried out in an inverted position or on special kilblocks, excluding deformation of the hull under its own weight.
☑️ Seasonal boat service
⚠️ Warning: It is not recommended to leave the boat unattended for a long time, as biofouling and electrochemical corrosion can damage the hull.
During the winter aluminum-boat does not require special storage conditions, it is enough to clean it of dirt and put it in a dry room or under a canopy.
Comparison with competitors and final choice
When choosing between different models, you need to consider not only the price, but also the repairability, as well as the availability of spare parts.
The Fiord model compares favorably with competitors with its utilitarianness and simplicity of design, which allows for repairs in the field.
Unlike inflatable counterparts, it is not afraid of fire sparks or sharp hooks, and compared to (FRP) boats, it is lighter and stronger to hit.
However, it should be remembered that aluminum has a high thermal conductivity, so in cold weather, sitting on metal cans without insulation is uncomfortable.
The Volga Fiord boat is the best choice for fishing practitioners who need a workhorse with minimal maintenance requirements and high maintainability.
Ultimately, the decision to buy should be based on your specific tasks: for a family holiday on smooth water, it may seem rough, but for a harsh fishing, it is difficult to find a better option.
What is the maximum passenger capacity of the Volga Fiord boat?
According to data-sheet figures and an estimated load capacity of 400 kg, the boat is certified for the safe transportation of 3-4 people, taking into account the weight of equipment and engine, exceeding this amount reduces the buoyancy and stability.
Should I paint an aluminum boat?
Painting is optional because the oxide film protects aluminum, but applying antifouling paint to the bottom or epoxy compounds can extend the life and improve slippage.
Can I install a powerful 20 hp engine on the boat?
Theoretically, the transom will withstand a short-term load, but this violates safety conditions and manufacturer recommendations. A powerful motor can lead to a nose buoy on the wave and reduced handling.
How to keep a boat in the winter?
It is best to keep the boat indoors (garage, shed) upside down on a flat surface. If stored outside, be sure to cover it with a breathable awning to avoid condensation buildup inside.