When it comes to choosing a universal floating craft for Russian water bodies, the name of the waters is Voljana It's not a coincidence that the brand has established itself as a manufacturer of reliable, practical and affordable aluminum boats. The 50 represents a classic example of how to combine the compactness required for easy transportation with sufficient capacity for a full rest on the water.
This model is designed taking into account the harsh operating conditions typical for our country. Aluminum-magnesium alloyThe hull, which is used in the production of the hull, guarantees the durability of the structure even in frequent impacts on underwater obstacles, and owners of such boats value them for their unpretentiousness and ability to hold the wave better than many competitors in this size class.
In this article, we will discuss in detail all the nuances related to the Volzhanka 50 boat, including technical features, possible modifications and practical tips for operation. You will learn why this size is considered one of the most popular among anglers and hunters, as well as what nuances exist when choosing an outboard motor for this model.
Features of the design and materials of the body
The basis of any boat is its hull, and in the case of Volzhanka 50 The engineers relied on time-tested welding technology, which is made of aluminium sheet alloy, which is highly corrosive, and is a critical parameter because the boat is in constant contact with water, salt and corrosive environments.
The design of the bottom is usually made in the form of deep-vIt's designed to be able to plane with confidence even with a less powerful engine, and it's designed to be a very good spatter and a very gentle ride on the turbulence, and it's high enough to keep passengers safe and prevent water from being swept by abrupt maneuvers or side winds.
It is important to note the quality of the welds. The plant uses argon arc welding, which ensures tightness and strength of the joint. Hermetic runds The bows not only serve as storage units, but also as buoyancy units, and in case of an emergency, they will help the boat stay afloat.
When inspecting a new boat, carefully check the quality of painting or powder coating in the area of the cheekbones and transoms - these are the areas that are most affected when descending to shore.
Technical specifications and dimensions
The size of the boat is a balance between ease of transportation and comfort on the water. Voljana 50 The hull is about 4.9-5.0 meters long, which allows you to accommodate up to 4-5 people, although 2-3 people with a full set of equipment feel most comfortable on board. The width of the hull is about 1.9-2.0 meters, which provides good stability.
The weight of an empty boat varies depending on the equipment and thickness of the metal used, but is usually in the range of 200-230 kg. This allows it to be transported on a standard passenger trailer without requiring special permits of category "E". Load capacity The model allows you to take on board a significant supply of fuel, gear and equipment.
Below is a table with the main technical parameters that will help you navigate the capabilities of this model:
| Parameter | Meaning | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum length | 5.0 m | Including the timber |
| maximum width | 1.95 m | By widest point |
| Height of board | 0.85 m m | Midle. |
| Hull mass | ~215 kg | No motor or equipment. |
| Passenger capacity | 5 people. | Including the cargo |
Review of modifications: Fisherman, Progress and others
The manufacturer offers several versions of the performance, each of which is sharpened for specific tasks. FishermanIt is aimed at active fishing enthusiasts and is often equipped with reinforced nose flunduck, comfortable Bancs (seats) with soft linings and brackets for installing sonars and rod holders.
Version. Progress Or Lux can offer a richer interior: soft sofas, windshield with a gate, awning frame, which are more suitable for family holidays, walks and picnics on the water, where the comfort of passengers is first, and focuses on ergonomics and protection from the sun and rain.
There's also an option. cabana Or a hunting version that can have camouflage coloration and a reinforced bottom for passing through shallow waters and overgrown areas, the choice of a specific modification depends on what is more important to you: maximum functionality for fishing or comfort for the whole family.
What's the difference between a Fisherman and a Boar?
The main difference lies in (color) and configuration of seats. Boar often comes in camouflage and has simpler, easier to wash seats, while the Fisherman can have more mounting points for attachments.
Recommendations for the selection of an outboard motor
Selection of engine Voljana 50 The maximum power allowed for a transom is usually 60-70 hp, but many owners consider motors in the range of 30-40 hp. This power is enough for confident planing with full load.
When choosing between two-stroke and four-stroke engine, it is worth considering the nature of operation. Four-stroke engines (4S) are more economical, quieter, and more environmentally friendly, but they are heavier and more expensive. For a boat of this size, the weight of the engine plays a significant role in differentiation and overall load capacity.
- 🚤 For single fishing and budget savings, two-stroke 15-20 hp They are light and easy to maintain.
- ⚓ For family trips and long-distance crossings, it is better to consider four-stroke engines with a capacity of 30-40 hp from brands like Tohatsu, Yamaha or Honda.
- ⛵ If you plan active water skiing, you will need a motor closer to the maximum power - 50-60 hp to bring the skier to the plane.
The optimal power of the motor for Volzhanka 50 with a full load (3-4 people + equipment) is 30-40 hp This is the "golden mean" in fuel consumption and dynamics.
Installation and additional equipment
The basic equipment of the boat is often minimalist, so it requires additional equipment to be fully used. sonar With GPS-navigator will significantly expand your capabilities, especially when fishing in unfamiliar water bodies.
Comfort on the water depends on the quality of the seats and protection from bad weather. A tent transport protects the boat from dust and precipitation during storage, and a running awning saves from rain and the scorching sun while moving. Do not forget about the anchor system: for a boat with a length of 5 meters, an anchor weighing at least 4-5 kg and a reliable anchor-fill is required.
Pay special attention to electrical equipment. Battery compartment It has to be securely secured and protected from water, and it has to be wired in corrugated sleeves to prevent grinding and short circuiting, and it also has to be a good pump to pump water out of the hold.
☑️ Basic equipment of the boat
Care, maintenance and storage
Aluminum boats are famous for their durability, but that doesn't mean they don't require maintenance. After every trip, especially in salt water or hot weather, it's advisable to rinse the hull with fresh water, which will help wash away salt, dirt and organics, which over time can lead to fouling or local corrosion.
When stored in winter, the boat must be thoroughly washed and dried. Transportation awning It needs to provide ventilation so that condensate doesn't accumulate inside, which will turn into ice in winter and become a hotbed of mold in summer, and the motor also requires conservation: draining water from the cooling system and treating candles with oil.
⚠️ Attention: Never leave a boat unattended for long periods of time, especially during algae blooms, and not only does the bottom swelling reduce speed, it can also lead to electrochemical corrosion of the metal.
Regularly check the condition of welds and equipment fasteners. Vibration when moving at high speeds can weaken bolt connections. Timely nut lifting and inspection of knots will help avoid trouble at the most inopportune moment.
How to keep a boat in winter?
The ideal solution is a dry heated room, and if you don't have that option, you put the boat on a keelblock or a stand, you take off the engine and you cover it with a breathable awning, you can't put antifreeze in the hull!
Advantages and disadvantages of the model
In summary, we can highlight the key strengths Voljana 50It is certainly a robust hull adapted to Russian realities and affordable compared to imported counterparts. The boat is easy to drive, has good stability and is maintainable in the field.
However, there are some nuances to be aware of in advance: the noise of an aluminum case when raining or hitting a wave on the side can be higher than that of fiberglass counterparts, and the basic equipment often requires investment in additional equipment to achieve maximum comfort.
- ✅ Pros: High strength, ease of repair, good swelling on the wave, affordable price of spare parts and components.
- ❌ Cons: Noise when driving and from rain, the need for additional noise insulation, basic equipment without frills.
⚠️ Attention: When buying a used boat, be sure to check the transom plate for microcracks around the engine fastening holes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the real speed of the boat Volzhanka 50 with an engine of 30 hp?
With one adult and a minimum fuel supply, GPS speeds can reach 35-40 km/h. With a full load (3-4 people), the speed will decrease to 25-30 km/h, which is normal for this class.
Do I need to register a boat with GIMS?
Yes, the boat Volzhanka 50 has a mass of more than 200 kg (in running order), so it is subject to mandatory registration in the GIMS, regardless of the power of the installed engine, and the right to operate a small vessel is also required.
Is it possible to walk on Volzhanka 50 on Lake Ladoga?
You can only go to Ladoga in a calm weather and stay close to the shore. The design of the boat is not designed for open ocean navigation or storm conditions of large lakes. Wave heights of more than 0.5-0.7 meters can already be dangerous for this model.
What is better to wash the aluminum case?
Use plain water with a soft car detergent. Do not use abrasive powders and aggressive chemicals that contain alkalis or strong acids, as these can damage the oxide film and coating.