The Kama River is considered one of the richest fishing arteries in Russia, where snatch It's a spectacular activity, and the vast depths, the powerful pits and the rapid currents create the perfect habitat for large swarms of bream that are trophy-sized here. Unlike the calm reservoirs, on Kama, anglers are faced with a serious hydrodynamics that require a special approach to tackle and fish-shopping tactics.
The key to success is to position the boat properly and to be able to use bait in high-flow conditions. The bream on the Kama is a careful fish, but when fed properly, it becomes active and greedily takes the nozzle. Using the ring method, it allows you to deliver food exactly to the fishing point, creating a powerful plume path that collects fish from a huge area.
Selection of location and tactics of searching for bream on Kama
The search for promising points on a river as large as the Kama begins long before the tackle is thrown. deep-holeAnd the way that the current is weaker, but still strong, is often the way that anglers look at the outside, and whirlpools, drills and changes in the color of the water can indicate underwater anomalies where the fish are standing.
On Kama, bream often comes out to feed on breams located at a depth of 4 to 8 meters. It is important to consider the bottom relief: the presence of shells, sandy tongues or clay countertops significantly affects the behavior of fish. In the summer, flocks can rise upstream, occupying areas with more oxygenated water.
⚠️ Warning: It is very dangerous to anchor in the middle of the fairway or in heavy shipping areas on Kama, and always choose places where you can safely anchor without disturbing boats.
For effective search, use a sonar that will show not only the relief, but also the presence of clusters of fish. Horizontal wiring If you can find a tool that can quickly tap a large area, if the sounder shows fish at the bottom, it makes sense to linger and try to feed the point.
Design of tackle: ring and fishing rod
The key element of the equipment is itself ringIt's a sliding cord of the feeder, and it delivers hooks with a nozzle exactly into the feeding plume. On Kama, where the current can be very strong, the weight of the ring should be adjusted so that it sinks confidently, but does not confuse the tackle. It's optimal to use lead rings weighing 40 to 70 grams depending on the flow rate.
The ring fishing rod itself is usually a short onboard angler 1.5-2 meters long, which is convenient for fishing from a boat and allows you to make a confident cut. The nod should be rigid so that it does not carry the current, but sensitive enough to register careful bream bites.
- 🎣 Legion main: a wicker cord or monophile with a diameter of 0.25–0.3 mm is used for feeder cord.
- 🎣 Leads.: fluorocarbon, 0.5-1.5 meters long, 0.16-0.2 mm in diameter, so that they do not sail so much on the current.
- 🎣 Hooks.Choose models with a long forearm and a sharp sting, sizes No. 10–14 according to the international classification.
It is important to assemble the installation correctly: the ring should move freely along the feeder cord, but not spontaneously fly off, for this purpose, a limiter knot is often made on the feeder cord or a special winding ring is used. Fine tuning Leash length allows you to vary the distance of the hook from the feeder, which is critical when changing the activity of the fish.
Installation of equipment and technical nuances
Assembling the work tool requires attention and understanding of hydrodynamics. The bream on the Kama often pecks neatly, so the balance between the weight of the loader and the buoyancy of the float (if used) or the stiffness of the nod should be perfect. The main line is passed through the hole in the ring, and at its end a loop or a vertebral is knited to attach the leash.
Leash length is crucial: In the strong Kama, too long a leash will get tangled around the main cord of the feeder, and too short will prevent the nozzle from coming out of the shadow of the feed spot. The optimal length of the leash is from 1 to 1.5 meters, which allows the nozzle to play in the stream and attract the attention of the fish.
☑️ Checking the equipment before exit
To fasten the leash to the main line, it is best to use the “loop in loop” method or a reliable turntable, which will prevent twisting the fishing line during catching. Rotary-cakes They should be of high quality, since the load on them when fishing on the current is constantly growing.
| Element of tooling | Recommended parameters | Appointment |
|---|---|---|
| Lead ring | 40-70 | Delivery of hooks into the plume |
| Leash line | 0.16–0.20 mm | Invisibility for fish |
| Length of leash | 0.5–1.5 m | Playing nozzles in the stream |
| Hooks. | №10–14 (Owner, Gamakatsu) | Reliable cut-off |
bait: composition and consistency for the flow
Successful. bait-fishing It's impossible to do this on Kama without the right bait, which is supposed to create a stable plume. Unlike standing water, here the mixture has to be heavy, viscous and inert, so that it doesn't blur out instantly, but it's washed out gradually, keeping the fish at a point. The basis of bait is breadcrumbs, ground sunflower cake and boiled cereals.
To weight the mixture, clay from the shore or a special weighting agent is necessarily added. On Kama, a mixture of millet and barley is often used, which hold a good shape and are not eaten for a long time by small things. Flavors should be used carefully: bream likes sweet and anise smells, but too much can scare away fish.
The secret ingredient for Kama
Local anglers often add a little ground dry clay taken directly from the shore at the fishing site, which makes the smell more familiar and natural for the fish, reducing their alertness.
The consistency of the bait is tested experimentally: a lump thrown at the side of the boat must reach the bottom and only there it begins to actively break down. If the mixture is washed out in the flounders, it is too light. If it lies on the bottom dead weight - too viscous. The optimal time of blurring the lump at the bottom with a strong course is 5-7 minutes.
- 🌾 Basic composition: breaded breadcrumb (40%), boiled millet (30%), cake (20%), soil (10%).
- 🌾 Living component: stained worm, cut worm or moth added directly to the feeder.
- 🌾 Scent: anise, vanilla, coriander or special fishing sprays.
Techniques of catching and catching the trophy
The fishing process begins with the installation of the boat on two anchors (“in tension”), which allows you to fix the boat with the side against the current. The feeder descends to the bottom strictly vertically, and only after a murky plume goes, you can lower the gear with the ring. Fishing technique It consists in smoothly lifting and lowering the ring so that the nozzle plays in the flow.
The bream often takes the nozzle confidently, but there are times when the bites are expressed in a slight nod shaking. At this point, you can not hesitate: the cut must be short and sharp so that the hook pierces the hard lip of the fish. After the cut, the bream tends to go sideways or to the depth, so pulling It requires constant monitoring of the line tension.
⚠️ Attention: When you catch a large bream from a boat on the current, you can't force events. Let the fish get tired working with a rod, otherwise a thin leash will not withstand the jerk.
When a fish comes to the boat, it needs to be quickly and confidently taken in the bounty. The bounty should be large and deep to avoid the last minute, lifting breams behind the line is strictly forbidden - this is a sure way to lose both the fish and the trophy.
Keep the tap in the water in advance, lowering it into the water from the leeward side, so that at the time of cut-off, you do not waste time on its preparation.
The influence of weather conditions and time of day
On Kama, the weather dictates its rules. Breath is weather-dependent, and the sharp jumps in atmospheric pressure can completely stop the peck. The fish is best taken at stable pressure or slow growth. The wind also plays a role: a small breeze that creates ripples in the water, masks the angler and makes the fish bolder.
The time of day is critical. On major rivers like the Kama, night-fishing It is often more productive than the daytime, especially in the hot summer months. The large bream prefers to go out for feeding at dusk and at night when the water is quieter and calmer. The morning hours are also promising, but the kicking can be short-lived.
In cloudy weather with drizzling rain, the pecks can continue all day as the water becomes oxygenated and the light decreases. On clear sunny days, fish often go into deep eyebrows and stop responding to bait during the daytime hours.
The stability of atmospheric pressure and the presence of a small wind are the best fishing companions when fishing for bream on Kama.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What diameter of the line is better to use for a leash on a bream?
For bream fishing on Kama, where the fish can be large and careful, the optimal leash diameter is 0.16-0.20 mm. The use of fluorocarbon is preferable, since it is less noticeable in water and more resistant to abrasion against the shell.
Do I need to change my hair during the fishing process?
Yes, if the peck weakens, it makes sense to refresh the feed spot, but you need to do this carefully, so as not to overfeed the fish. It is enough to add 1-2 feeders of the mixture with a living component (scarlet, worm).
Can I catch the ring at night?
Of course, night fishing is very effective, using fireflies on a nod or an electronic grating alarm, and it's important to light up at the point beforehand so that the fish can get used to the smell of the bait.
Why doesn't the bream fit the feeder?
There are several reasons: too rough equipment, the wrong consistency of the bait (it blurs too quickly), or the fish just stands upstream. Try changing the length of the leash or adding more live ingredients.