Why a Chrysler-powered Sable is a rare but sought-after option
GAZ Sobol with engine Chrysler It's one of the most unusual and controversial modifications of the domestic minibus. In the early 2000s, the Gorky Automobile Plant experimented with foreign powertrains in an effort to improve the dynamics and reliability of its cars. 2.4L DOHC (147 hp) and 2.0L SOHC (132 hp) from the American concern, which were officially installed on the conveyor from 2003 to 2006.
These cars are rare today, and they're not just used as workhorses, but also as tuning or collecting objects, but before you buy them, you have to understand: Chrysler engines in Sobol require a special approach to maintenance - from oils to spare parts that are no longer officially producedIn this article, we'll look at where to look for these machines, what to look for when you look, and whether it is worth the effort.
What models of Sobol were equipped with Chrysler engines
Officially, only two modifications of Sobol with American engines came off the plant:
- πΉ GAZ-2217 "Barguzin" - cargo-passenger van with engine Chrysler 2.4L DOHC (147 hp) Produced from 2003 to 2006, was distinguished by increased load capacity (up to 1 ton) and an elongated base.
- πΉ GAZ-2752 "Sobol-Business" Minibus with 7-9 seats with motor Chrysler 2.0L SOHC (132 hp) It was intended for commercial use, but due to its high price, it was not widely used.
There are also topping upWhen the owners installed the motors themselves Chrysler (mostly from) Dodge Neon or PT CruiserThese machines are even rarer and require special checks before buying.
Important: All original Sables with Chrysler They only went with gearbox (5-step from GetragThere were no automatic transmissions in the factory configuration!
Pros and cons of Sobol with Chrysler engine
The benefits of this car are obvious, but there are also serious pitfalls, and we'll take them into account in the table.
| Pluses | Cons |
|---|---|
| β DynamicsAcceleration to 100 km / h in 14-16 seconds (against 18-20 in the standard ZMZ-405). | β Spare parts.: original parts for the engine (for example, GRM remixes or sensors) are no longer produced. |
| β Resource: with proper maintenance, the engine runs 300-400 thousand km (against 200-250 thousand in ZMZ). | β Repairs: Few workshops are taken on major repairs Chrysler In the Sobol, special tools are required. |
| β Fuel economy: consumption of 10-12 l / 100 km (against 13-15 l in ZMZ-405). | β Electronics: control unit ECU Often conflicts with domestic wiring, which leads to errors of the type P0300 (ignition skips) |
| β Comfort.: quieter operation of the motor and smooth running. | β Price.Sable with Chrysler It costs 30-50% more expensive than the same with ZMZ, even with mileage. |
Special attention should be paid oils and technical liquidsMotors. Chrysler In Sobol, lubricants are demanding for quality: it is recommended to use only synthetics 5W-30 or 5W-40 admittance API SM/CFPouring mineral or semi-synthetic oil is fraught with rapid wear of hydraulic compensators and turbines (on supercharged models).
Before buying, check the service history: if the engine was filled with cheap oil or ignored the replacement every 10 thousand km, there is a high risk of "oil starvation" and wear camshafts.
Where to buy Sobol with Chrysler engine: tested sites
New Sables with Chrysler They don't make it anymore, so there's only the used market.
- π Auto.ru and Drom. - filter by keywords: "Sable Chrysler", "Barguzin 2.4", "Sable Business 2.0". Pay attention to the ads with the photo of the engine and PTS (there should be a mark about the modification).
- π Auctions and commercial venues - for example, RST-auto or AutoBidMasterThere are sometimes lots of Sables from corporate parks (for example, from the post office or energy companies).
- π Thematic forums β SobolClub.ru or GazForum.ruThere, owners sell cars hand-to-hand with a full story.
- π Social media groups For example, "GAZ Sobol | Buy/Sell" on VKontakte, where you can find rare copies, but there is a high risk of running into fraudsters.
Average prices for 2026:
- π° GAZ-2217 Barguzin (2.4L) from 450,000 to 700,000 rubles. depending on the mileage and condition.
- π° GAZ-2752 Sobol-Business (2.0L) from 380,000 to 550,000 rubles.
β οΈ Attention: Be careful of ads where the seller claims that the engine is "renovated." Often this means replacing only piston rings without scavenging the block. Demand photo repairs and checks for parts!
Engine identification number (should start with "P" or "T" for Chrysler)|Photo of engine compartment and under-hood space|Photo of service book with notes about TO|Transmissions and traffic accident database|Cold start video (should start without trinium)->
How to check the Sobol with a Chrysler engine before buying
The thing about these machines is that they're so difficult to diagnose.
- Engine:
- π§ Check the compression in all cylinders (normal: 12-14 bar) and a spread of more than 1 bar is a sign of wear and tear.
- π§ Check the GRMA belt -- on Chrysler 2.4L It changes every time. 60,000 km (In contrast to the ZMZ, where the interval is 100 thousand km).
- π§ Listen to work on the cold: the knock of hydrocompensators or HRM chain is a signal to leave.
- Transmission:
- π§ Box Getrag sensitive to oil β check its level and color (should be reddish, without metal shavings).
- π§ Make sure there is no backstage backstage backstage and that all gears are switched on clearly.
- π§ Connect a diagnostic scanner (for example, ELM327) and check for errors. Frequent problems:
P0171(poor mix),P0340(camshaft sensor) - π§ Check the operation of all sensors β especially Throttle position sensor (TPS), which often fails.
If the seller refuses to independently diagnose, it is a reason to be wary. frame-stateSable with Chrysler They were often used for commercial purposes and the frame could suffer from overloads.
What if the squirrel does not start after purchase?
If the car does not start, check:
1. the presence of a spark on the candles (a frequent problem is the failure of the ignition coil).
2. Fuel pressure (normal: 3-4 bar; if lower, the fuel pump or pressure regulator is to blame).
Condition of fuses F15 and F20 (responsible for ECU and fuel system).
If the problem is in the ECU, it can be reflashed, but it will cost 15-20 thousand rubles.
Tuning and modernization of Sobol with Chrysler engine
Many owners of these machines are looking to improve their performance, and here are some popular improvements:
- π₯ Chip tuning - Firmware under the ECU
95 petrolIt can add 10-15 hp and improve responsiveness. Cost: from 8000 rubles. - π₯ Replacement of the exhaust system Installation of a direct-flow muffler (for example, from Magnum) reduces resistance and adds 5-7 hp.
- π₯ Suspension reinforcement Replacement of standard shock absorbers with KONI or Boge (especially relevant for the barguzina, which is often overloaded.
- π₯ Replacement of turbines - on Chrysler 2.4L You can install a turbocharged PT Cruiser TurboBut this will require refrigeration and fuel supply.
But not all improvements are justified. BOE-installation Chrysler fraught with problems: motors are sensitive to the quality of gas, and valves can burn out after 50 thousand km. 4th generation with separate nozzles.
β οΈ Attention: When tuning the engine, do not forget about gearboxStock. Getrag not designed at a time of more than 220 NΒ·m. With an increase in power by more than 20%, you will need to strengthen the grip and install a sports flywheel.
The most effective modification for Sobol with Chrysler is the replacement of the thermostat with a new one. 88Β°C This reduces the risk of overheating and increases the life of the motor by 15-20%.
Alternatives: what to choose instead of Sobol with Chrysler
If you are looking for a reliable minibus with a foreign engine, but the Sable with a Chrysler It seems too risky, consider these options:
| Model | Engine. | Pluses | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| GAZelle-Next s Cummins ISF 2.8 | Diesel, 150 hp. | β Resource 500+ thousand km β Economy (8-10 l/100 km) |
β Expensive turbine repairs β Single vibrations |
| Ford Transit s Duratorq 2.2 TDCi | Diesel, 125-155bhp | β Reliable automatic transmission (on some versions) β Good noise insulation |
β High price of spare parts β Difficulties with registration (if imported from Europe) |
| Peugeot Boxer / CitroΓ«n Jumper s 2.2 HDi | Diesel, 130-160bhp. | β Comfortable suspension β Large selection of bodies |
β Expensive That β Problems with Particulate Filter (DPF) |
If you fundamentally need it Sobol, but with a more reliable engine, pay attention to the version with the diesel GAZ-560 They are less powerful (95-110 hp), but parts are cheaper and resource is higher.
FAQ: Frequent questions about Sobol with Chrysler engine
β Can I put the Chrysler engine on a regular Sable with ZMZ?
Technically, yes, but it's a complicated and expensive process.
- π§ Replace engine anchorages (pan) Chrysler is not compatible with standard supports).
- π§ Remove the wiring to the ECU Chrysler.
- π§ Install a new transmission (e.g. from the Dodge Neon).
The cost of remodeling - from 200,000 rubles. (excluding the cost of the engine) Most of the time, these projects don't pay off.
β What kind of gasoline to pour into Sobol with Chrysler?
Officially recommended AI-95However, many owners use the AI-92 without consequences, since the compression ratio of the engine is 9.5:1 (critical for 92nd gasoline is the compression ratio above 10.5:1).
Important: if the motor is sewn under 98 petrol, pouring '92 will detonate and damage the pistons.
β Where to buy spare parts for the Chrysler engine in Sobol?
Original parts are no longer manufactured, but there are alternatives:
- π B/w detail - look for eBay (filter by model) Dodge Neon, PT Cruiser, Chrysler Sebring).
- π Analogues For example, the GRW remake from Gates (article)
T42058), candles NGK (article)IFR6A11). - π Disassembly - in Moscow and St. Petersburg there are specialized dismantling of foreign cars (for example, "Autodisassembly on Dmitrovka").
β How much does a major overhaul of the Chrysler engine in Sobol cost?
The cost depends on the amount of work:
- π§ Bulkhead (replacement of rings, glands, valves) from 80,000 to 120,000 rubles.
- π§ Complete overhaul (block waste, kneeshaft replacement) from 150,000 to 250,000 rubles.
- π§ Replacement of HBCs from 50,000 rubles. (b/y head) up 100,000 rubles. (new to be reworked).
The repair period is from 2 weeks (if the details are available).
β Can I drive a Sobol with Chrysler off-road?
Technically possible, but with reservations:
- β Clearance. Sobol - 170 mm, which is enough for easy off-road.
- β Suspension It can withstand moderate loads, but with strong shocks, the motor fastenings suffer.
- β Weaknesses:
- The shaft (often burst crosses).
- Radiator (the lower part is vulnerable to stones)
- Electronics (sensors can fill when overcoming fords).
For a serious offroad, it is better to consider UAZ Profi. or GAZON-Next All-wheel drive.