Night fishing or evening return to base is always an increased risk if your boat is not visible to other traffic participants. lamp It is not just a useful accessory, but a necessary element of the safety of any boat, including light inflatable boats made of PVC. Properly selected lighting allows you to avoid collisions with fast boats and boats whose captains may simply not notice your boat in the dark.
The modern market offers many solutions, from the simplest flashlights on suction cups to complex LED systems with automatic control. However, not all boat owners understand the difference between running light and top-end light, and do not know the intricacies of their installation on a soft side. lamp You need to safely swim according to the rules, and how to properly fix it without damaging the cylinders.
It is worth noting that the requirements for navigation lights are governed by international and national regulations, including GIMS. Ignoring these rules can lead not only to an emergency situation, but also to a serious fine when checking documents on the water.
Regulatory requirements and classification of lamps
Before you go to the store to buy, you need to clearly understand what exactly the law requires. According to the rules of navigation on inland waterways, every small vessel in the dark or in limited visibility must be illuminated. PVCIt is enough to have one white all-round light.
It is important to distinguish between stop and go lights, although for small craft they are often combined in one device, a top light is mounted on a mast or a special switch and burns constantly when the boat is in motion, it must be visible from all sides to 360 degrees, which fundamentally distinguishes it from the side lights (red and green), which are mounted on the nose.
Installing equipment on an inflatable boat has its own specifics due to the lack of a rigid body and mast. Navigational light It must be at least 1 meter above the water level to be visible in the background of excitement, and the mounting must be reliable so that a gust of wind or splashes do not drop the lamp overboard.
โ ๏ธ Note: The use of a regular household flashlight, even a white glow, is not a substitute for a certified navigation light, as its scattering angle and light intensity may not meet safety standards.
To comply with all the formalities when registering a boat or passing a technical inspection, it is advisable to choose products that have the appropriate certificates or at least clearly specified specifications of lumen intensity and range of visibility in miles.
Types of construction and methods of installation
The design of an inflatable boat light fixture depends on how you plan to fix it. There are several basic types, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. PVC And there's a hard transom or a slug.
The most common option is a flexible leg lamp with a suction cup or a clamp, which is versatile and allows you to quickly rearrange. lightning But suction cups in the cold or when they're vibrating can lose their grip, so relying on them alone is risky.
A more reliable solution is the models fitted in the oar-holes, a special adapter inserted instead of the oar, and a flashlight is fixed on the top of the oar, which ensures the necessary height and rigidity of the structure. Another option is a stationary installation on a hard transom using screws, but this is only suitable for boats with low-pressure inflatable floor (LDPT) or hard slug where you can drill a hole.
- ๐ฆ Mobile lights Light, battery-operated, easy to remove, but less resistant to wind.
- โ Stationary models require drilling or installation in a switch, are more reliable, often have a connection to the main battery.
- ๐ Self-contained LEDs Compact, often magnetic, ideal as a backup light source.
When you choose the method of installation, consider the sailing of the boat. A high mast with a heavy lantern at the end can make a great sail in the lateral wind, which will make it difficult to control. So aim for minimalism and light construction.
Power sources and energy efficiency
The issue of autonomy is particularly acute for electric motor owners or those who walk long distances. Traditional incandescent lamps consume a lot of energy and quickly put down the battery, so modern incandescent light bulbs are a very powerful and powerful tool for the use of electric motors. lamp It is almost always based on LEDs (in the case of the scissors).LED).
LED solutions consume 5-10 times less current at the same, and often higher, brightness, allowing you to leave the fire on all night without fear of draining the boat's traction battery, and LEDs are not afraid of vibration and have a huge resource.
There are models with built-in batteries that are charged from USB It's convenient for short exits, but on a long expedition, it's better to be able to connect to the 12 volts onboard network, and the wired system eliminates the risk of sudden discharge at the most inopportune time.
โ ๏ธ Warning: When connecting to the onboard network, be sure to use a 2-5 Amp fuse installed as close to the power source as possible to protect the boat's wiring from short circuit.
And don't forget about the backup source. Even if you have a powerful stationary system, having a small autonomous flashlight on a battery-pill in the junk can save the situation if the main light fails.
Comparison of popular models of lights
To make the choice easier, we analyzed the specifications of several popular models on the market, comparing light intensity, mount type, housing material and water resistance.
| Model | Type of attachment | Light intensity (Cd) | Nutrition | Materials |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aquasignal 40 | Carving/mast | 3.5 | 12/24 In | Nerzh. |
| Hella Marine LED | Suction/screw | 4.2 | 12 V | ABS plastic |
| Navigator N72101 | Flexible leg. | 2.8 | AA batteries | Plastic. |
| Perko 125 | Into the hole. | 3.0 | 12 V | brass |
As you can see from the table, models of stainless steel and brass, such as: Aquasignal or PerkoThey last much longer than plastics, although they cost more, and plastics burn out in the sun and become brittle over time, but more budget options are also suitable for seasonal use in calm water bodies.
Pay attention to the water resistance class. For boat lights, the standard is IP67 or IP68This is a very tight system, even on short dives, and cheap IP44-labeled lights can leak in heavy rain or wave.
Practical Installation Tips
Installation of navigation light on the PVC boat it requires care so that you don't damage the cylinders. If you choose the suction cup, the surface of the balloon should be clean and fat-free. To strengthen the clutch, you can use a special glue for PVC, applying it in a thin layer on the suction cup (but not on the balloon itself!).
When you put it in a switch, make sure that the tube diameter matches. You often have to use adapters or a winding of insulation, but that's a temporary solution. You'd better buy or make an adapter exactly the size of your plug. The rigidity of the attachment is a key factor in success.
If you're wired, try not to leave them hanging around. The wire should be fixed along the side or under the sleigh so you don't get caught by clothes or gear. Use a corrugated tube or spiral braid to protect the cable from UV light and mechanical damage.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Do not lay wires in places where they can be clamped by an inflatable balloon or elements of hard sleigh during the assembly and disassembly of the boat.
Check the system before you get on the water, turn on the fire and walk around the boat, making sure it is visible from all horizontal angles and is not blocked by the elements of the structure, awning or passengers.
Maintenance and care of navigation lights
Salt, dust and moisture are the main enemies of any boat's equipment. After each exit, especially in salt water, the lamp must be rinsed with fresh water. Even if the hull is declared stainless, salt deposits can violate the seal seals' tightness.
Periodically check the status of the contacts. Oxidation is a common cause of system failure. Use a special lubricant for electrical contacts to protect the connections from moisture. This is especially true for connectors.
Store lamp It's better in a dry place taken from a boat, and prolonged exposure to direct sunlight on plastic can lead to clouding and reduced light transmission, which will reduce the range of visibility of the signal.
- ๐งผ Cleanup Use soft fabric and soap solution, avoid aggressive chemicals.
- ๐ง Verification Before the start of the season, check the tightness and operation of the switches.
- ๐ Batteries. Remove the elements of power during long-term storage to avoid leakage of the electrolyte.
Timely maintenance will prolong the life of your equipment and ensure that the lights do not go out at a critical moment.
โ๏ธ Checking before exit
What to do if the fire goes out on the way?
If the main light is out, immediately slow down and try to get off the fairway. Turn on any available white light source (lightlight, phone in flash mode) and drive them in circular motions overhead to indicate your presence to other boats.
Conclusion
Selection and installation of a top fire on the PVC boat is not just a formality, it's an investment in your safety, and you don't have to skimp on that element by buying cheap toys, and a quality light will last for years and probably save your life and your loved ones.
Adherence to the installation rules, the right power selection type and regular maintenance will ensure that the navigation lighting system will work smoothly. Remember that on water you are only visible when your lights are on.
The only way to guarantee your visibility at night is to have a serviceable, properly installed white circular light at a height of at least 1 meter from the waterline.Approach the equipment of your boat responsibly, and the water will give you only pleasant emotions from night fishing or quiet passage under the stars.
When installing a fire on a flexible leg, use an additional safety rope tied to the cylinder so that when the lamp falls, the lamp does not go to the bottom.
Safety on the water consists of small things, and the top fire is one of the most important details, the neglect of which is unacceptable.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I use a regular LED light as a top light?
Technically, it can be done if it is white circular and 360 degrees visible. However, conventional lights often have a directional beam rather than a circular beam, and may not meet the range requirements. For official registration and complete safety, it is better to use specialized boat lights.
At what height should fire be set on a PVC boat?
According to the rules, the fire must be located at a height of at least 1 meter above the surface of the water (above the structure of the boat), this is usually achieved using a flexible mast or installation in a high-cliff.
Do I need a top fire if I only swim during the day?
If you plan to swim only in daylight and in good visibility, a top light is not formally required, but the rules recommend having it on board in case you linger until dark or get into fog. Having a fire is a sign of good tone and forethought.
How long do LED lights last from a single battery?
Modern LED navigation lights consume very little energy (usually 0.1-0.5 Amps), from a standard car battery or traction battery, they can last for several tens of hours continuously, and from AA batteries up to 20-30 hours.