In the boat ru: a complete selection guide and operation

The search for a reliable and comfortable boat often begins with a study of the offers of large retailers, and the request “in the boat ru” becomes the starting point for many fishermen and tourists. The market for inflatable and metal boats in Russia is huge, and getting confused in the variety of brands, materials and equipment is easy, which is why a deep analysis of the offers presented at popular sites helps save not only money but also nerves when buying.

Modern boats are a complex engineering product, where literally every line in your passport and seam quality matter. If you plan to go out on the water, whether it's a calm lake or a stormy river, you need to understand the technical nuances. In this article, we will discuss in detail what lies behind popular queries, how to choose the perfect model for your tasks, and what parameters to focus on when studying catalogs.

Many newcomers make the mistake of buying the first boat they encounter without regard to operating conditions, which can lead to a lightweight two-man being too rolling for a trophy pike, and a heavy one (glass plastic) being uncomfortable to drag on the rocks. PVC, aluminum And plastic is the foundation of safe navigation, and let's dive into the details that are often overlooked when browsing websites.

Assortment and popular brands in the market

When you look at the big stores, you see a clear segmentation, and the budget category is dominated by domestic manufacturers, who offer simple but reliable densely designed designs. PVCThere are often models ranging in length from 2.2 to 3.2 meters, which are ideal for fishing alone or with a partner, and these boats are easily assembled and fit into the trunk of a passenger car.

The medium and high price segment is represented by more complex designs with float-bottom (BDND) or hard plywood and aluminum floorboard. Badger, Hanwha or frigate They set the standard of quality using high-density reinforced fabrics, and this is where customers find the balance between comfort, speed and load capacity, and it's important to understand that the price is often determined not only by the brand name, but also by the welding technology.

Metal and plastic boats, which are also widely catalogued, deserve special attention. Aluminum Kazankas and modern fiberglass boats require a completely different approach to storage and transportation. They are not afraid of sparks and sharp objects, but have their own limitations in weight and engine requirements. The choice between an inflatable boat and a rigid hull is always a compromise between mobility and performance.

• 🚣 PVC boats - the ideal choice for those who are interested in compactness and the possibility of manual transportation to water.
• ⚓ Aluminum boats Eternal classic for hunters and fishermen who appreciate the indestructibility of the hull.
• 🌊 Plastic boats The best solution for those who appreciate aesthetics, speed and are ready to keep the boat on a trailer or slip.

When choosing a brand, you should pay attention not only to marketing slogans, but also to the actual availability of service centers. Major market players, whose names often flash in the search for “in the boat ru”, usually provide their customers with spare parts and remakes, a critical aspect that becomes apparent only after several seasons of active operation.

Technical specifications: what to look at first

The first thing that catches your eye when studying specifications is loading capacityBut the real payload is always less than the declared one, because you have to take into account the weight of the equipment, the fuel, the battery and the people, and experienced water engines recommend that you take 20-30% off the passport load capacity to ensure buoyancy and safety.

The second key parameter is tissue density and construction cylindersFor quiet fishing on small rivers, a fabric with a density of 750 g / sq.m. is suitable, but for access to large reservoirs or sea walks, it is better to look for indicators from 900 g / sq.m and above. The number of independent compartments also plays a role: the more of them, the more likely you are to stay afloat if one of the cylinders punctures.

⚠️ Warning: Never overload the boat beyond normal, even if it seems to be stable visually. Overload reduces the height of the board above the water, which dramatically increases the risk of flooding with a wave and loss of stability.

Just as important is the type of bottom. Low-pressure inflatable floor boats (LDPB) They're considered the most comfortable fishing ground, because they allow you to kneel and don't need to assemble and disassemble the floorboard, but they're heavier and more expensive to repair. Classic plywood floorboard is easier and cheaper, but assembling such floors in the cold or in a hurry can become a challenge.

When analyzing the specifications, it is also worth (pay attention) to the maximum power outboardInstalling an engine that is too powerful on a light boat can lead to yaws and even tipping over, and vice versa, a weak engine will prevent you from going into full-load plane, which will lead to fuel overruns.

Comparison of materials: PVC vs. Metal and Plastic

The eternal dispute of materials has not subsided for years. PVC It's a great success in versatility: it can be dropped off the boat, dragged through the woods and folded in the garage, but it's vulnerable to sharp rocks, snags and sparks from the fire, and field-based puncture repair is possible, but it takes time and dry conditions.

Metal boats, most often from the aluminum-magnesium alloysThey're not afraid of sharp objects, they can be dragged down rocky rolls, they can be used as a ladder, and they don't have to be afraid of sparks. But metal has its enemies: electrochemical corrosion when stored improperly, and high noise when moving. And aluminum requires regular painting or special formulations.

Glass-plastic (FRP) combines beauty and strength, they have excellent hydrodynamics and durability, but their main disadvantage is the fragility of impacting concrete slips or stones at high speed, as well as the difficulty of transporting without a trailer. Repairing fiberglass requires skills and special materials.

Parameter	PVC Boats	aluminum	Fiberglass
Transportability	Tall (trunk)	Medium (a top or trailer is needed)	Low (trailer only)
Resistance to damage	Medium (fears of sharp objects)	Tall (fears of corrosion)	Low (fears of hitting)
Assembly/Preparation	15-40 minutes.	0 minutes (ready to descend)	0 minutes (ready to descend)
Term of service	10-15 years	20+ years	20+ years

Material choice is dictated by the use case. If you like to raft on rocky rivers, metal or special raft will be better. For weekend trips with family to the nearest PVC reservoir, plastic is the lot of those who consider boats as the main equipment for frequent exits and ready for costly maintenance.

Choice of outboard motor: power and type

The engine is the heart of your boat, and when you search for an engine, it is important to consider not only horsepower, but also the type of lower unit (leg length).S 381 mm), whereas many plastic and aluminum cases require a long (L The wrong choice will lead to either cavitation (air capture) or excessive water resistance.

Two-stroke engines are still popular today because they are simple, light and transportable in any position; they are omnivorous to gasoline quality and easy to repair; however, they require a mixture of gasoline and oil, which creates additional hassle and smell in the trunk. Four-stroke analogues are more economical, quieter and more environmentally friendly, but they are heavier and require transportation in a specific position.

Electric motors are gaining popularity as a quiet alternative to ICEs. They are ideal for fishing in pressed areas where engine noise scares fish, or in water bodies where gasoline engines are prohibited, and their disadvantage is dependence on battery power and relatively low speed.

An important aspect is the availability of certification and the possibility of registration in the GIMEMotors up to 10 hp (in some cases up to 8 hp depending on the year of production and the type of boat) often do not require a license, but the legislation changes. Always check the current requirements before buying a powerful unit.

Safety and preparation for the season

Water safety begins long before it's launched. lifejackets It's not just a formality, it's a necessity, because even a skilled swimmer can pass out from being hit on the side or hypothermia.

Before each season, you need to do an equipment audit. Check the pressure in the cylinders, the condition of the valves and the integrity of the seams. Inflate the boat to working pressure and leave it in the sun (not in a direct scorching, but just in a warm place) for several hours to detect micro leaks. Use soap solution to look for air bubbles.

⚠️ Warning: Do not leave a fully pumped boat in direct sunlight for long periods of time unattended. The air pressure inside the cylinders rises when heated, which can cause the seams or valves to rupture.

Also, the mandatory set should include an anchor with a line, a scoop (tide bucket) and a remix. The anchor should be of sufficient weight for your type of bottom and wind. Lin should be used synthetic, not sinking, with a buoy, so that in the event of a cliff you can find an anchor.

Don't forget to protect yourself from UV. PVC And the fabrics are aging under the sun, so if the boat is stored assembled, cover it with a tent or a cover, which will prolong the life of the material and preserve the brightness of the colors.

Maintenance and storage of craft

Proper storage is the key to the longevity of the boat. After every fishing, especially on salt water or in overgrown bodies of water, the body must be washed with fresh water. Salt and silt aggressively affect the material and fittings. Dry the boat carefully before packing: moisture inside the rolled-up cylinder will lead to mold and unpleasant odor.

Keep the boat spread out or half-assembled in a cool, dry room. Temperature is also important: avoid sudden temperature changes and storage near the heating appliances. The optimal storage temperature is from -20 to +30 degrees, but it is better to keep in the range from 0 to +20.

If you own a metal boat, check the bottom regularly for chipped paint. Any scratch is a potential source of corrosion. Clean up the damaged areas and cover them with corrosion-resistant compounds or paint for boats. Aluminum also needs protection from wandering currents if the boat is standing on water.

How to dry a boat after fishing?

Inflate the boat and leave it in a shady, ventilated place for 2-3 hours. Pay special attention to the inner corners and joints where water can accumulate. Using a compressor to blow moisture out of hard-to-reach places will speed up the process.

Keeping simple rules of operation and maintenance will allow your boat to serve faithfully for years to come, don't skimp on quality PVC care chemicals or metal paint, and the investment in maintenance pays off with safety and pleasure from every minute you spend on the water.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Do I need to register an inflatable boat in GIMS?

Registration is required if the weight of the boat with the installed engine exceeds 200 kg, or if the engine power exceeds 8 hp (for boats produced after 2012, and 10 hp for older ones, but the norms may change, it is better to clarify the current laws).

What pressure should be in the PVC tubes of the boat?

The working pressure is usually 0.2-0.25 atmosphere (200-250 mbar). It is not recommended to pump more strongly, since the pressure will increase in the sun and can damage the seams. The bottom of the NDNDL is pumped to 0.8-1.0 atmosphere to ensure rigidity.

Can I fill the puncture of PVC boat cold welding?

No, conventional cold welding is not supported by PVC. To repair, you need special two-component adhesives based on polyurethane or special remixes designed specifically for PVC materials. The adhesive must be elastic after drying.

What engine to choose for a boat 3 meters long?

For a boat of 3 meters, the optimal choice will be a motor with a capacity of 5-9.9 hp This will allow you to go on planing with one or two passengers. Lesser engines (2-4 hp) are suitable only for quiet movement without access to the plane.