Fishing with nets from a boat is often controversial, but for many professionals and residents of remote areas it is the only way to get food or clean the pond of low-value fish. inflatable boat (PVC) is the ideal tool in this context because of its maneuverability, light weight and ability to get to overgrown shores where a heavy boat will not pass. The process of installing the canvas requires not only physical strength, but also a deep understanding of hydrodynamics, fish behavior and gear design.
The main difficulty is that flyboat It has no inertia or mass, so it's easy to get confused or flipped when working with long knots, and unlike fishing from a boat, where the angler can just drop the gear, it requires careful handling. preparationEach piece of equipment must be decomposed so that at a critical moment it is possible to act by touch without being distracted by searching for knots or floats.
Before you get on the water, you need to make sure that all the systems of the boat and the presence of life jackets. Security In the water, priority number one, especially when dealing with long junctions that can wind on the screw or the legs of the angler, in this article we will discuss all the stages, from the selection of a place to the lifting of the catch, taking into account the specifics of working with small boats.
Selection of the location and analysis of the reservoir
The success of fishing depends on the right place for 80% of the time. Bottom relief It's critical: the net has to be flat or across the edge, but not in the pits with sharp drops, where it can sag or, conversely, over the head of the fish. Using a sonar or a depth meter before mounting gear significantly increases fishing efficiency and saves time.
Pay attention to the direction of the current and the wind, and you need to set the net perpendicular to the migratory pathways of the fish, which often coincide with the eyebrows or the boundaries of the thickets. Wind. can quickly demolish a light boat from the intended point, so it is important to consider the drift and choose a position from the windward side.
Use cat anchors to hook up to snags or heavy rocks at the bottom, as conventional fungal anchors can slide along the sluggish bottom, carrying the net away.
Special attention should be paid to the cleanliness of the bottom. The presence of driftwood, old melter or thick thickets of grass can lead to damage to expensive canvas. Visual examination And if you look at the coastline and the vegetation, you can predict what's going on under the water, and if you see a lot of driftwood off the coast, it's probably going on in the deep water.
Preparation of gear and equipment
The best way to operate from a inflatable boat is to use nets ranging from 30 to 50 meters long. Longer canvases (100 meters or higher) are extremely difficult and dangerous to install alone from PVC boats because of the risk of entanglement. The optimal height of the network is selected to the depth of the reservoir: usually 1.5-1.8 meters for rivers and up to 3 meters for deep lakes.
- 🎣 Landing.Choose nets with a floating top cord and a weighted bottom (cargo) cord.
- 🎣 anchor: Use two main anchors to fix the ends of the network and additional anchors for long spans.
- 🎣 buyrepThe length of the cord must exceed the depth at the fishing site by 20-30% to compensate for the tide or rise of water.
⚠️ Warning: Never tie a bayrep (anchor cord) to a boat tightly! With a strong jerk or hook, the boat can flip over or get punctured against the sharp angle of the anchor.
All gears should be carefully folded into separate containers. Confused (top cord) and load-cord It's ideal to use special grid buckets or boxes with smooth edges so that the net comes out of them without hooks. It takes longer to prepare equipment on the shore than the installation itself, but it's key to success.
Networking will also require reliable nodesIt is recommended to use a bayonet or a fish bayonet to attach to the anchors, as they do not tighten tightly and are easily untied even with wet hands.
☑️ Equipment check
Techniques of Network Installation Alone
The installation process begins with the preparation of the boat, and place the net box in the bow or center of the boat so that the cord exits freely, and swim to the starting point by navigating the shorelines or GPS. First anchor casting The most important point: it must be thrown exactly at the intended point so that the network lies across the flow or along the brow.
After the first anchor has touched the bottom, slowly start moving on the paddles or motor (at low speeds), pitting the net. Speed of movement It has to be minimal so that the net is flat rather than going into a coma. If you put the net across the current, the boat will demolish, so you have to constantly adjust the course.
Algorithm of action:1. Drop the first anchor.
2. move slowly perpendicular to the direction of the network.
3. Equip the net evenly, controlling the load cord's immersion.
In the middle of the span (if the net is long), an intermediate anchor may be added.
5 Throw the second anchor, tighten the net and secure the bayrep.
When you're working alone, it's important to keep a rhythm. Don't try to row fast, because the net has to be able to spread out in the water. Depth of immersion The cargo cord is visually controlled, it should be on the bottom, not hanging in the floes. If the net pops up or there is a "wave", then the current is too strong or there are not enough loaders.
Use of anchor system and buoys**
The right anchor system is a guarantee that the net will not drift and it will not become "tramp", which can lead to poaching (even unintentional) and problems with the law. For a inflatable boat, the optimal anchor weighing 3-5 kg. The shape of the anchor should provide good grip on the ground, but allow you to pull it out by the buoyrep when hooked.
| Type of bottom | Recommended anchor | Weight (kg) | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sandy/Ilystoic | Fungus/Denforth | 3-4 | It is well burrowed, but can slide on a solid |
| Rocky | Cat (4 horn) | 4-5 | Clutching on stones, risk of getting stuck |
| Grass | Flat/Raid | 5-6 | It lies on top of the grass, holds the mass. |
| Mixed | Hall anchor | 4-5 | Universal, but takes up a lot of space |
Buoyka They should be bright, visible from afar and securely attached, and it is desirable to have a tag on the buoy with the contact information of the owner and the permit number (if fishing is legal), which reduces the risk of net theft and questions from GIMS inspectors.
If the depth of the bayrep is 3 meters, the cord should be 4-4.5 meters, which is necessary so that when the water rises (for example, due to wind or tide), the anchor does not break away from the bottom. The tension of the cord should allow the anchor to lie down, but not allow the net to drift.
Network sampling and catching process**
Selecting a net is more time-consuming than installing it, especially if you have a catch. You need to swim slowly to the first buoy so you don't scare the fish that get into the adjacent spans. Snapshots They can tear a delicate cloth or scare off a cautious fish.
Raise the net evenly, picking the top cord with one hand and the cargo cord with the other, or using a special sampling device. Fish trapped in the cells, carefully release, trying not to damage the gills and scales. If the fish is very entangled, it is better to eat the thread than injure the trophy.
⚠️ Attention: When sampling the network, make sure that the cargo cord does not get tangled around the legs or oars. Sharp tension can lead to loss of balance and falling into the water.
After sampling the catch, the network must be cleaned of debris, algae and sludge. Washing In clean water, extends the life of the tackle, and fold the net back into the box or bag as carefully as you would before you set it up, so that it can be easily straightened the next time.
What to do if the network is caught in a snag?
Don't pull too hard! Try to come in the other direction, creating tension in the opposite direction. If that doesn't work, dive (if depth and transparency allows) or use a special uncouple. In extreme cases, you have to sacrifice some of the cargo, but save the canvas.
Security and legislative aspects**
Fishing with nets in Russia and many other countries is strictly regulated, the use of nets is allowed only in certain regions, at certain times of the year and only if there is a presence of the net. personalizedCatching during spawning, in wintering pits or using prohibited fishing gear (e.g. deliriums or nets with too small a cage) entails heavy fines and confiscation of property.
Check your local fishing regulations for your water body, which lists the allowable mesh sizes, net lengths and permitted fish species. The GIMS inspector has the right to check your gear and documents at any time, and the lack of permission or use of the network in a prohibited place is classified as poaching.
Keep personal safety in mind, as working with water nets alone requires increased concentration, and always carry a knife (preferably a few on your belt and in your vest pocket) in case you need to cut a tangled cord immediately. Life jacket It should be worn, not just lying in a boat.
The legality of fishing depends on the region and season: always check the current fishing regulations before getting on the water to avoid fines.
Can I install nets from a boat without a motor?
Yes, you can. The rules don't prohibit the installation of networks from rowing boats or inflatable boats, but the main thing is that safety regulations are followed and the necessary permits are available, but the lack of a motor limits the range and speed of response to weather changes.
What is the optimal length of the net for single fishing with PVC boats?
The optimal length is 30-50 meters. Networks of 100 meters or more are very difficult to install and choose alone from a small boat without special equipment, there is a high risk of entanglement and loss of gear.
Do I need to register the network?
In most regions of the Russian Federation, networks are subject to marking (bigging) with the name of the owner and the ticket number. The network itself is not registered with the GIMS as a vehicle, but must be allowed to use by fishing regulations.
What to do if the network is broken?
The damaged network must be raised and taken away with it; the remnants of the nets ("dead nets") that are left in the water continue to kill fish, pollute the water body and violate environmental standards; and the network is repaired at home with special needles and threads.
How to keep a network in winter?
The net should be completely dried, unstretched, salt-free and dirt-free, and stored in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight and rodents, which can damage synthetic fiber.