Boat. "Amur M." It is one of the most popular models among domestic metal boats designed for fishing, hunting and outdoor activities on the water. Its versatility, reliability and affordable price have made it a favorite among water-engines in Siberia, the Far East and the European part of Russia. specificationdesign features and operational nuances that will help to determine the choice.
Model "Amur M." It is manufactured by several Russian factories (including "Amur Shipbuilding Plant" and "Sibmash"It's a classic flat-bottomed motorboat, optimized for use on low-flow rivers, lakes and reservoirs, regardless of the manufacturer. strength-and-lightnessThis allows you to transport it on the roof of the car or in a trailer without special permission.
The main technical specifications of the boat "Amur M"
The boat is a small-sized vessel and is suitable for registration with GIMS when installing an engine with a capacity of more than 10.88 hp (8 kW).
- ๐ Length: 3.6-3.8 m (depending on the modification).
- ๐ Width: 1.5-1.6 m - provides stability even when the excitement is up to 2 points.
- โ๏ธ Weight of the hull: 120-150 kg (without motor and equipment)
- ๐ฅ Passenger capacity: up to 4 people (maximum load โ 450-500 kg).
- โฝ Recommended engine power: 15-30 hp (maximum permissible - 40 hp).
The body is made of aluminum-magnesium alloy AMG5 or AMG6It's a corrosion-resistant, mechanical-resistant skin, and it's a 1.5 mm thickness range from the bottom to 1.2 mm on the side. reinforced brangouts and transom plates designed for the installation of outboard motors weighing up to 100 kg.
Design and configuration: what is included in the basic version
Basic equipment of the boat "Amur M." It includes the minimum necessary kit for safe operation, but many owners add accessories to suit their needs.
- ๐ง The transcenium-hull (motor) and a drain hole.
- ๐ช Removable bank seats (2-3 pcs.) from moisture-resistant plywood or aluminum.
- โ Anchor rum And a perimeter liner cable.
- ๐ Passport of the product and the certificate of conformity GOST.
Optionally, you can order:
- ๐ก๏ธ Reinforced bottom with additional ribs of stiffness (recommended for operation on rocky rivers).
- ๐ Electrical equipment (headlights, sonar, socket 12B).
- ๐๏ธ A tent or a tent for the night.
It is important to note that in some modifications, the transom plate can be height-adjustableThis is a way to optimize the position of the motor for different swimming conditions, but it requires additional adjustment and adjustment.
When buying, check availability hull-marking (boat number and manufacturer data) is a mandatory requirement of GIMS for registration.
Load capacity and sustainability: what you need to know
Maximum load capacity of the boat "Amur M." form 450-500 kgBut this parameter depends on the load distribution, and exceeding the limit leads to:
- โ ๏ธ Decreased stability and risk of tipping over in chop.
- โ ๏ธ Deterioration of handling and increase fuel consumption.
- โ ๏ธ Possible damage to the body when hitting an obstacle.
Optimal weight distribution:
| Boat zone | Recommended load | What to place |
|---|---|---|
| Nose part | 100 kg | Anchor, equipment, light cargo |
| Central part | 200 kg | Passengers, battery, fuel tank |
| Aft part | 150 kg | Motor, heavy bags, hunting gear |
When the engine is powered 30-40 hp It is recommended to strengthen the transom plate or use models with transmutant This will reduce vibration and extend the life of the case.
What happens if you overload the boat?
If the load capacity is 20 percent or more, the boat loses its nose, gets into the water and becomes unmanageable, the risk of splashing and tipping increases in the wave, and in emergency cases (e.g., when rescuing people), short-term overload is allowed, but not more than 10 percent of the normal load.
Comparison with analogues: Amur M vs other boats
To see if it's appropriate. "Amur M." For your purposes, compare it with popular analogues in the same price segment:
| Parameter | "Amur M." | Kazanka-5M. | Ob-380. | Progress 2. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length, m | 3,6โ3,8 | 3,5 | 3,8 | 3,9 |
| Width, m. | 1,5โ1,6 | 1,45 | 1,6 | 1,65 |
| Max, engine power, hp. | 40 | 30 | 40 | 50 |
| Body weight, kg | 120โ150 | 110 | 140 | 160 |
Main advantages "Amur M." To the competition:
- ๐น More solid through the use of the alloy AMG6.
- ๐น Possibility of installing the motor up to 40 hp (The Kazanka limit is 30 hp).
- ๐น Better sustainability on the wave due to a width of 1.6 m.
However, the model has disadvantages: it is heavier. Kazanki-5M. It can be difficult to transport alone, but some owners also note that standard seats are not comfortable enough for long hikes, often replaced with soft seats or tourist seats.
Operation and maintenance: tips from experienced owners
To the boat "Amur M." After decades of service, follow simple rules:
Check the case for cracks and dents after each exit |Wash with fresh water after use in salt or polluted water |Greasy transom rollers and seat hinges 1 time per season |Storage in a dry ventilated room or under an awning |Check tightness of rivets and welded seams->
Pay particular attention to:
- โ๏ธ To rivet joints: When corrosion, they should be replaced with aluminum or stainless.
- ๐ฉ transom plate: Regularly tighten the motor mounting bolts.
- ๐ข๏ธ Fuel system: Use gasoline not lower than AI-92 to avoid clogging of the carburetor.
โ ๏ธ Attention: When operating in shallow water, avoid hitting the bottom against stones - even the AMg6 alloy can deform under heavy loads. kevlarIf you plan to walk on the river with a rocky bottom.
In winter, the boat is better stored in the suspended (on the racks or under the ceiling) to avoid deformation of the body, if this is not possible, put it on a flat surface, before blowing air from the cylinders (if any) and removing the engine.
Registration in GIMS: is it necessary for Amur M?
According to the current legislation (Emergencies Ministry Order No. 496 of 2020), the boat "Amur M." is subject to registration in the GIMS in the following cases:
- ๐ Power engine installed over 10.88 hp (8 kW).
- ๐ The boat is used in commercially (cruising, fishing tourism).
Registration will require:
- boat data sheet and certificate of conformity.
- Motor certificates (if installed).
- Receipt of payment of the state duty (300-800 rubles depending on the region).
- Photos of the boat (board numbers, engine, body).
โ ๏ธ Attention: If you plan to walk inland without a motor or with a motor up to 10.88 hp, registration is not required. However, the rules may differ for access to the sea (for example, in the Gulf of Finland or on Lake Baikal), check with the local GIMS office.
The registration process takes 5 to 14 days, after the receipt of the boat's ticket, the hull is marked with a registration number, which must be visible from the board. 1,000 to 2,000 rubles.
Tuning and modernization: how to improve the boat
Many owners "Amur M." They modify it to suit their needs. Here are the most popular modifications.
- ๐ง Installation of the control console with steering wheel (for motors from 20 hp).
- ๐ Installation of the electrical system: headlights, sonar, USB sockets.
- ๐ก๏ธ Body reinforcement Aluminum sheet thickness of 2-3 mm (for extreme use).
- ๐๏ธ Installation of a tent or rigid top to protect against the rain.
An example of budget modernization โ replacing standard seats with a new one folding-chairsThis increases comfort on long journeys. fishing-rod and gearbox along the sides.
Any changes in the design (welding, drilling holes) can affect the stability of the boat. Before serious tuning, consult a specialist or check for changes in the water in calm conditions.
To increase speed, some install engines with power 50-60 hpBut it requires a stronger transom and can lead to a loss of warranty. 30-40 hp (for example, ยซMercury 40 ELPTยป or ยซYamaha 30ยป).
FAQ: Frequent questions about the Amur M boat
โ Should I paint the boat, and if so, what kind of paint?
The body of the alloy AMG5 / AMG6 does not require mandatory painting, but many owners apply polyurethane (for example, ยซInternational Interdeckยป) for additional protection against corrosion and appearance: before painting, the surface must be cleaned, degreased and covered with a primer for aluminum.
โ Can I use the Amur M at sea?
The boat is not designed for marine conditions due to the flat bottom and low sides. Maximum - protected bays or estuaries in choppy conditions up to 1 point. wicked (for example, "Amur-K" or Boat 320.).
โ Which motor is better to put on the Amur M for fishing?
For fishing, the engine is optimal with power 15-25 hp. (for example, ยซTohatsu M25ยป or ยซHonda BF20ยปIt will provide a speed of 25-35 km/h with economical fuel consumption (3-5 l/h). If you want high speed (for example, to move between remote points), you can consider the following: 30-40 hpBut this will increase the consumption of gasoline to 8-10 l / h.
โ How much does the new Amur M boat cost?
The price depends on the manufacturer and configuration:
- Basic version (without motor): 120,000โ150,000 rubles.
- With a 15 to 20 hp engine: 250,000โ350,000 rubles.
- With tuning (tent, electronics): up to 500,000 rubles.
In the secondary market of boats of 2018-2022 of release are 80,000โ120 rubles (no motor)
โ How to transport the Amur M by car?
The boat can be transported on the roof of the car (if there is a trunk and fasteners) or in a trailer.
- Use it. pads between the body and the mounts to avoid scratches.
- Secure the boat. strap-strap 4-6 points.
- Speed during transportation - no more 80 km/h.
For boat trailers, a model is suitable "MSSA 8205" Or analogues.