Fishing bream from a boat is one of the most efficient and productive ways to fish on large rivers with strong currents, which allows you to keep the fish at the point of fishing even when the bait is quickly washed away by the flow of water, the essence of the method is to use a special feeder that sinks to the bottom upstream, and a fishing rod whose cord slides along the ring fixed on the rope of the feeder.
Many novice anglers mistakenly believe that this technique requires complex and expensive equipment. ring-rigging It's made from available components that you can easily find in any fish store or make yourself, and it's all about understanding the flow dynamics and the right geometry to make sure that the hooks with the nozzle are always in the center of the feeding plume.
In this article, we will discuss all the nuances in detail: from the choice of boat to the intricacies of catching a trophy bream. You will learn why this particular gear works wonders on the Volga, Kama and Oka, and how to assemble a working version that will bring you enviable catches already in the nearest fishing.
Principle of operation and advantages of the method
The basic principle of ring fishing is to create a stable feeding stream that extends from the bottom to the surface of the water. Breath, with its excellent sense of smell, quickly finds a source of food and begins to actively feed. Because the hooks with the nozzle are directly in this cloud, the fish almost does not notice the trick and greedily swallows the bait.
The key element here is itself. ring A lead or brass piece that the feeder rope passes through, and the rod is attached to the board, and the hook line is passed through the hole in the ring, and when you lower the gear, the ring slides down the rope, dragging the hooks exactly to the feeder, which ensures that your nozzle is always in the active feeding zone.
The benefits of this approach are obvious: first, you don't have to keep your gear on a single point, which is especially true when you're fishing from an unstable boat. Second, you can catch deep pits and breams where you go to feed. ring-fishing It is less dependent on wind, as the boat is on stretch marks or anchors across the current, and the gear works vertically.
โ ๏ธ Warning: When fishing on strong currents, always use reliable anchors. Bream often stands at depths where the current at the bottom may be weaker, but on the surface it can quickly carry a light boat without anchor stretching.
And it's important to note that the effectiveness of the method is directly dependent on the quality of the bait, which must be heavy enough not to evaporate instantly, but also not too dense to create a cloudy plume. feeder It works like a clock, providing a constant influx of fragrant particles.
Selection and preparation of fishing boats
The ideal way to catch a ring is to use stable boats, such as Kazanka or Sparrow-type metal boats, as well as modern hard bottom PVC boats (HDN), which require the ability to comfortably place two anchors for mounting a boat across the stream (cross), and the width of the boat should allow the two fishing rods and feeder to be freely manipulated.
If you use a PVC boat, make sure it has strong leeras or rings to attach anchor ropes. Metal boats often have special ducks or corknecks installed. Don't fish on narrow inflatable mattresses or kayaks - fishing for a ring requires active work with two hands and constant monitoring of depth.
- ๐ฃ Sustainability: The boat must withstand the weight of two anglers, anchors, feeder with bait and possible trophy catch without loss of buoyancy.
- โ Anchor system: You need to have two anchors (main and stern) for rigid fixation on the jet.
- ๐ฃ Comfort: It is desirable to have comfortable seats, as fishing can last several hours, and you will have to sit still.
Special attention should be paid to safety. The ring is often caught on or near the fairway where shipping is taking place. Your boat should be visible, equipped with life jackets and preferably a signal light or flag. Safety at sea These are not just words, but a condition of survival.
When you park, consider the topography of the bottom. Bream prefers flat areas or gentle slopes of pits. If you stand on a steep edge, the bait will slide down, taking the fish away from the hooks. Use a sonar or a depth meter to find the optimal point.
Design and manufacture of the ring
The ring is the heart of the gear, and it's the design that determines how loose the line is and how securely the ring is held on the rope of the feeder. The classic ring is a lead casting weighing 40-70 grams (depending on the current) with a rope hole and a hole (or slot) for the fishing line.
There are two main types of rings: removable and non-removable. A non-removable ring has a blank line opening. It's a simple option, but it makes it uncomfortable when you fish a large fish โ you have to drag everything along with a feeder. A removable ring has a slot that closes with a spring-loaded latch or just overlaps when you stretch it, and this allows you to unfasten the ring from the feeder rope at any time.
You can use a plaster or clay mold to make a ring at home. Lead melts easily, but it requires care. A wire is inserted into the mold to form a hole. It is important that the inner surface of the rope hole is smooth, so that the capron cord is not rubbed.
The Secret to Perfect Slip
To make the ring slide perfectly along the rope, the inner hole in the lead casting can be slightly expanded with a drill and melted edges with a hot nail, creating a smooth chamfer, which will prevent the knots from getting stuck on the rope.
The weight of the ring is selected experimentally. In a weak current, 30-40 grams are enough, in a strong stream - 60-80 grams or more. Too light a ring will sail and confuse the tackle, and too heavy can damage the rope of the feeder if a sharp jerk.
| Type of current | Ring weight (gr) | Hole diameter (mm) | Materials |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weak. | 30-40 | 3-4 | Lead. |
| Average | 50-60 | 4-5 | Lead/Tin |
| Strong. | 70-90 | 5-6 | Lead. |
| Very strong. | 100+ | 6-8 | Lead/Steel |
Some anglers use brass or bronze rings, which are more durable, but are harder to make without foundry equipment. lead-casting It is the best solution for the ratio of price and quality.
Assembling fishing rod fitting
The ring-fishing gear is simple and reliable. You don't need complex feeder mounts. It's based on a solid rod 1.5-2 meters long with a sensitive nod or a nod. The rod test must match the weight of the ring and the load.
The coil is wound with a main line with a diameter of 0.3-0.35 mm. It must be strong, because the bream is strong, and the catching takes place vertically upwards. At the end of the main line, a vertebral is attached to which a leash with hooks is tied. Often a "garland" of 2-3 hooks on separate leashes is used.
- ๐ฃ Hooks: Choose hooks with a long forearm (No. 10-14 in international classification) to conveniently plant a worm or a worm.
- ๐งต Leads: Leash length varies from 30 to 70 cm on a strong current put short, on a weak - long, so that the game nozzles were more natural.
- ๐ช The spring feeder: Sometimes the feeder load is mounted directly on the tackle, but in the classic version, the loader is separated from the feeder on the ring.
It's important to get it right. lightlandThe hooks must not over-coat, the leashes must be made of different lengths or bends, and the distance between the hooks must be greater than the sum of the lengths of the adjacent leashes.
โ๏ธ Assembling tooling
The nod on the rod acts as a graffiti signaler, which must be stiff enough to hold the ring's weight in water, but flexible enough to show the bream's cautious pokes, often using metal or lausan nods.
Feeding and baiting: the key to success
The feeder is the second most important element of the gear, it must be roomy (5-10 liters) and have a mesh structure, so that the bait is washed out gradually, in strong currents, use feeders with a small cell or add clay to the mixture for weighting and binding.
The bream bait must be nutritious and fragrant, based on millet, barley, peas and breadcrumbs, and the addition of a live fraction, a cut worm, a spittle, or a moth, is suitable for the smell, but lingering where there is something to eat.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Do not use too many large fractions (whole corn or boyls) in bait if you catch a worm. Bream may become saturated with freebies and ignore your hooks.
The feeder uses a strong capron cord to get it to the bottom, it has to be smooth so that the ring slides without delay, it has a load attached to the end of the cord that holds the feeder in place, and the length of the cord is calculated so that the feeder lies on the bottom and the cord is pulled at an angle.
Styrofoam lifehack: Add some foam balls to the bait, and they will float up in a stream of water, creating a visual effect of moving particles, which further attracts the attention of the bream.
You need to fill the feeder tightly, ramming the mixture, if the current is very strong, you can use special nets-avos with a load inside, the main thing is to achieve a smoke effect, where the plume of bait stretches far downstream, collecting fish.
Fishing and catching techniques
The fishing process starts with the boat anchoring across the current, then the feeder comes down, the cord is pulled up and fixed on board, then we put the fishing rod together, we run the line through the ring, and we lower the gear, and the ring slides down the feeder cord and stops right above it.
The line needs to be pulled, but not pulled. The nod should be in the working position. Now you have to wait. The bream fits fast. The peck usually looks like a confident nod down or a rhythmic shaking. You need to cut sharp and short, because the hook should break through the hard bream sky.
The most critical thing is to catch a fish, if you use a fixed ring, you have to pull it all together, if you're removable, if you bite a large fish, you just have to pull the fishing rod upwards to get the ring out of the hook (or open the latch), and drag the fish away from the feeder, which reduces the risk of the gear breaking off against the board of the feeder.
- ๐ Snap: Do the cut at the moment of confident pull, do not wait until the bream spits out the nozzle.
- ๐ซ No sharp jerks: Bream has weak lips, they are easy to tear. Drive the fish confidently, but without fanaticism.
- ๐คซ Silence: Avoid trampling on the bottom of the boat and loud conversations, especially in shallow water.
Once the fish is caught, the gear quickly drops back. Often the bream comes in flocks, and a pause of 2-3 minutes can cost you a few more trophies. Rate of catching It should be high, but without fuss.
The secret to success is to keep hooks in the feeding plume, so if the current carries the plume aside, adjust the position of the boat or the length of the line.
Remember to keep an eye on the feeder, and once you notice that the feeding is weak, you've washed the feeding, you've got to pick up the feeder, recharge it, and put it back down, and it takes a couple of minutes, but it brings back the fish.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I catch a ring from the shore?
Theoretically, you can have a bridge or pier that runs parallel to the shore, but the classic ring fishing involves a boat to go deep and mount across the jet, and from the shore, it's more efficient to use bottom gear or feeder.
What kind of a ring-flavored nozzle does a bream like?
The best nozzle is a bunch of dung worms or a combination of a worm with a worm, and it also takes a bream well on barley, peas and mastoral, and the nozzle should be large enough to cut off small fish like a pile.
Why does the ring get stuck on the rope?
This happens if the hole in the ring is too narrow, the rope is fuzzy or there are knots on it. Use a smooth capron cord and make sure that the diameter of the hole in the lead is 2-3 mm larger than the diameter of the cord.
Do you need a sonar for this kind of catch?
The sonar is optional, but it's highly desirable, it can help you find the exact depth, the topography and the fish clusters, and without the sonar, you'll have to go pumping, which reduces the efficiency of fishing.
What diameter of the line is better to use?
The optimal diameter of the main line is 0.3-0.35 mm. the Leads are put thinner - 0.2-0.25 mm. the Use of too thin line is fraught with breaks on the shell or the side of the feeder, and a thick line is strongly sailing on the flow.