Personalization of a swimming facility is not just a matter of aesthetics, but also a way to protect the owner from theft, as well as the opportunity to stand out from the general background in the water area. Sticker on board the boat It has many functions, from applying a state number to creating a unique logo or banner, but given the aggressive environment (water, sun, mechanical loads), the choice of materials and installation technology should be approached with great care.
In this article, we will discuss all the nuances of working with vinyl films for inflatable and rigid housings. You will learn how to prepare the surface, what tools you will need and how to avoid common errors that can lead to peeling off or damage to the material of the case.
It is important to understand that the pasting process requires some preparation and compliance with the temperature regime. Negligence during the preparation stage can negate all efforts, and improperly selected glue can spoil expensive PVC fabric.
Selection of material for body pasting
The basis of the durability of any graphics is the quality of the vinyl film. For boats that are constantly in contact with water and ultraviolet, budget options from the construction store are categorically not suitable. sea-vinylIt has increased elasticity and resistance to burnout.
When choosing a material, consider the structure of the adhesive. PVC membranes and inflatable boards are best suited to air-escape films in the adhesive layer, which allows air bubbles to come out when smoothed, providing perfect fit even on complex surfaces.
- ๐จ Calendarized vinyl - a more budget option, suitable for temporary branding or rigid housings, but less elastic on curves.
- ๐ก๏ธ Cast vinyl A premium material that perfectly fits any irregularities and textures of the fabric, keeping the shape for years.
- ๐ง Perforated film - used for pasting large areas, allowing moisture to escape from under the layer, preventing swelling.
โ ๏ธ Attention: Using car film on inflatable sides can cause it to crack when the cylinder is deformed. Make sure the elasticity of the material matches the type of boat you have.
Secrets of the professionals
How to check the quality of the glue: Apply a small piece of film on an inconspicuous part of the side and leave for a day under load (for example, put the load). If after removal there are no traces of glue or, conversely, the film is not held - the material is not suitable for this type of PVC.
The thickness of the material deserves special attention. Too thin film can shine through to show the texture of the fabric, and too thick can create a step that will cling to debris. cast-wine About 50-70 microns thick with protective laminate.
Preparation of the surface before application
The quality of the adhesion of the film to the surface depends on how well the pre-cleaning was done, and even microscopic particles of fat, dust or silicone can become the center of detachment of the sticker at the most inopportune time.
The process begins with a thorough washing of the side, using warm water with a mild detergent to remove dirt and salt deposits, after drying, you need to degrease the surface. isopropyl or specialized cleaners for PVC.
โ๏ธ Checklist for board preparation
Pay special attention to textured surfaces. If your boat has a relief fabric (for example, "plait" or "small shaverin"), a simple wipe may not be enough. PVC primerIt fills the micropores and creates the perfect adhesive base for the adhesive layer of the film.
Temperature is also critical: The optimum temperature for the sticker is between +18ยฐC and +25ยฐC. If you work in a cold room or outdoors, the material can become stiff and the glue can lose its properties.
Tools for quality gluing
For a professional result, it is not enough to simply remove the protective layer and press the film with your hand. You will need a set of special tools that will avoid bubbles, crevices and distortions.
The main tool is the rackel. The best way to use felt-patched models is to avoid scratching the film itself and damaging the delicate surface of the inflatable board. Metal or rigid plastic scrapers will leave micro scratches that will be visible in the sun.
- ๐ก๏ธ Construction hair dryer - necessary for heating the film, which makes it more elastic and activates the glue.
- โ๏ธ Scalpel or stationery knife - for precise trimming of surpluses and cutting of complex elements.
- ๐งค Gloves. - protect the film from getting fat from the fingers of the hands on the glue layer.
You'll also need a tape that is pasted over the image before you remove the native film and is used to bring the image on board, and without it, it's almost impossible to paste complex composite logos or text.
Inflatable board technology
The process of sticking on soft, inflatable sides has its own peculiarities, and the main rule here is not to create excessive tension of the film, because when pumping the boat, the material will stretch, and if the film is stretched too much, it will burst or peel off at the edges.
Start with the markings. Use paint tape to mark the boundaries of the application, which will help avoid distortion, especially if you put a long inscription along the side, after marking, degrease the application area again.
Wet application techniques for boats are rarely used, as water can get under the layer and cause clouding. dry-method Carefully separate the substrate, gradually rolling the film with a rakel from the center to the edges, expelling air.
โ ๏ธ Warning: When working with inflatable sides, do not warm one area for too long. Local overheating can lead to PVC tissue deformation or even burning.
Pay special attention to the edges, and you need to roll them up and, if possible, warm them up to activate the adhesive around the perimeter, and this will create a reliable barrier to water and prevent bullying during operation.
Tip: If you put the film on an inflated boat, after the work is completed, slightly lower the pressure in the cylinder (10-15%) and reroll the edges, which compensates for the expansion of air when heated in the sun.
Sticking of rigid enclosures and transponders
Working with metal or plastic (AC, fiberglass) cases is different from working with PVC. Here the surface is hard and is not subject to deformations during pumping, which allows for the use of more rigid types of vinyl and aggressive rolling methods.
For metal boats, corrosion protection is critical. Before you stick it, make sure that there are no rust foci on the metal. The film creates a sealed layer, and if there is moisture or active oxide left under it, the metal will begin to break down covertly.
| Type of surface type | Feature of training | Recommended material | Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
| PVC fabric (inflatable) | Degreasing, primer | Elastic cast vinyl | High. |
| Aluminum (AMG) | Polishing, degreasing | Car vinyl | Medium |
| Fiberglass | Polishing, wax removal | Any sea vinyl. | Low. |
| Wood (lacquered) | Solvent-free cleaning | Vinyl for delicate surfaces | Medium |
When the stains are often attached boat-engine Or brackets, it's important to consider vibrational loads, and vibration can shake the edges of the sticker faster than on the calm sides, use additional locking elements, or choose films with reinforced adhesive layer.
Care and maintenance of schedules
Once the sticker has taken its place on board, it requires proper care. Despite the high resistance of modern materials, aggressive chemistry and abrasives can significantly shorten the lifespan of your branding.
When washing a boat after the season, avoid using high-pressure kerkerker near the edges of the film. A jet of water can penetrate the layer and start peeling off the material. Use a soft sponge and special shampoos for boats.
- ๐งผ Washing Use only neutral detergents without solvents.
- โ๏ธ Protection - It is recommended to treat polyroles with UV filters to prolong the brightness of colors.
- ๐ง Storage Avoid folding the boat in the places of stickers "in the ball", it is better to use the method of twisting or storing in the straightened form.
Regularly inspect the condition of the edges. If you notice an incipient break, don't wait until things get worse. Glue the edge with a hair dryer and a rakel until dirt and water get under the film.
The service life of a quality sticker on the boat with proper care is 5-7 years, after which it is recommended to replace it to preserve its aesthetic appearance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I put a sticker on a wet or wet side?
Absolutely not. The surface should be completely dry. The moisture under the film will cause the glue to become cloudy, mold to appear and flak quickly. Even high humidity can have a negative impact on the process, so avoid working in fog or rain.
How to remove an old sticker without damaging PVC?
To remove, use a building hair dryer and a special solvent to remove the adhesive. Heat the film to 50-60 degrees, gently tuck the edge and slowly pull at a 45-degree angle. Remove the glue residues with a rubber scraper and degreaser.
Will the sticker affect the boat's warranty?
The sticker itself is not a reason to deny the warranty, but if you try to remove it and damage the body tissue (such as using a knife or aggressive chemistry), the warranty case is void.
What is the minimum font size for reading on water?
For registration in GIMS there are regulations (usually the height of letters is at least 150 mm). For decorative purposes, the minimum size depends on the distance from which the text will be visible, but it is not recommended to make letters thinner than 5-7 mm, as they can not be glued well.