The mustachioed giant of our rivers is not just fishing, but a real ritual that requires a deep understanding of the predator's habits and impeccable preparation of equipment. catfish-to-kwok This is a fundamental element that is directly related to the success of the whole event, because improperly assembled installation can cause the trophy to go off or, worse, expensive equipment to break down. Unlike bottom fishing from shore, here the gear is in constant motion and is subjected to specific loads when hitting the side or sharp jerks of fish.
Many beginners make the mistake of trying to use universal bottom setups, not taking into account the specifics of working with the user. quivocIt's a sound wave that attracts catfish, and if you're properly assembled, you need to be as delicate as possible so you don't have to worry about the fish, but you have a tremendous amount of safety, and we'll take a look at all the nuances of the elements, from choosing the main cord to tying the hook to making sure that your fishing is efficient and safe.
In this article, we will look in detail at the time-tested montage schemes used by experienced marsupials on the Volga, Kama and Dnieper. monophile Often gives way to a wicker cord, how to calculate the weight of the loader for different current conditions and which nodes are guaranteed to withstand the onslaught of a five hundred kilogram monster, and attention to detail during the preparation stage is the key to the adrenaline struggle at the time of pecking.
Selection of the main cord: monophile or wicker
The first and most important question that comes up for the fisherman is the choice of the basic material for the tackle. monophile It's a diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 mm, which is due to its ability to stretch and cushion fish jerks. However, modern materials dictate their own rules, and increasingly, the use of these materials is a common phenomenon. wicker-cord (plastic) with a burst load of 60 kg and above.
The wicker cord has a number of undeniable advantages: it has no memory, it does not stretch, which allows you to clearly feel even the lightest pokes of the catfish, and it has a high sensitivity when wiring. But there is a significant disadvantage - the lack of elasticity requires a perfect adjustment of the friction brake of the coil or the presence of a special shock absorbing element in the tooling, otherwise, with a sharp jerk of the giant, neither the knot nor the hook itself can withstand.
Monophile, in turn, forgives many mistakes for beginners because of its stiffness, but it has a large sailing speed and can twist. crookAnd maybe you should start with a high-quality monophile or large-diameter fluorocarbon to get a sense of the behavior of the tackle, but experienced craftsmen often combine materials using a wicker as a base and a long monophilic leash.
⚠️ Attention: When using a wicker cord, it is strongly recommended not to cut in the classical sense. The wicker does not stretch, and a sharp jerk can simply cut the catfish lip or break the hook.
Choosing the color of the cord also matters, although catfish focus mainly on smell and the sideline. Dark colors (black, brown, dark green) are less noticeable in the water and do not create glare, which is especially important when fishing in shallow water or in clear water. Light cords can scare off cautious fish, so it is better not to skimp on this parameter.
Truck: shape, weight and method of fastening
The crotching rig's loading has a dual function: it holds the bait in the bottom layer and is involved in creating a characteristic sound when hitting the water (although the crook itself makes the main sound). The weight of the loader is tailored to the fishing conditions: depth, current strength and size of the boat used. The standard range of weights varies from 80 to 200 grams, but on a strong current may require heavier options.
The shape of the shipper is critical: Olive or bullet-type boaters are best suited to catch catfish from a boat, with a central hole through which the main cord passes, which minimizes the number of hooks for the bottom relief and allows the cargo to easily slide along the fishing line when pecking without creating unnecessary resistance. Using loaders with vertebrates or carbines at the ends increases the risk of hooking and cliffing.
There are two main ways to attach the loader: sliding and deaf. Sliding is preferred, because it allows the soma to take the bait without feeling the weight of the load. In this case, the cord freely passes through the hole in the load that lies on the bottom, and the limiter is the knot or stopper above the fishing line.
The secret to silent lowering
To the loader does not create noise when lowering the tackle and does not scare the fish, experienced twilighters use special silent fasteners or simply tie the cord directly, avoiding metal elements that can ring against each other.
Below is a table that helps to pick up the weight of the shipper depending on the fishing conditions:
| The force of the current | Depth (m) | Weight of the loader (g) | Type of loader |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lack of current | 3-6 | 60-80 | olive |
| Weak current | 6-10 | 100-120 | Bullet/Olive |
| Average flow | 10-15 | 140-180 | Flat/Spoon |
| Strong current | 15+ | 200-300 | Flat with ground-couples |
Importantly, a heavy loader can have a negative impact on the squeezing technique, as it will pull the tackle too quickly and interfere with control of it.
Hooks and leashes: reliability above all else
When it comes to soma, compromises in the choice of hooks are unacceptable. Hooks. They must be made of high-quality, forged steel, have a chemical or laser sharpening and have a wide yawn. The optimal size of the hook for catching a trophy catfish begins with number 8/0 in the international classification and above. The use of small hooks is fraught with the fact that the fish will simply swallow them, which will lead to their death and loss of gear.
The lead is the element that takes the brunt of the catfish's teeth (although the catfish doesn't have a brush like the pussy, but the friction on the shell and the stones is great) and hides the connection to the main fishing line. monophile diameter 0.7-1.0 mm or special fluorocarbonIt is not recommended to use wicker leashes, since the catfish can rub them against the shell with its rough body or lips.
Leash length is usually from 30 to 50 cm Longer leash gives the bait more freedom, but increases the risk of overlap with the main line. Short leash is more reliable, but can alert the cautious fish. Affixing the leash to the main line is through a vertebrae or node "loop to loop", which allows you to quickly change the hooks.
- ✅ Use only forged hooks with a wide underdog for a reliable serif.
- ✅ Check the sting before each fishing and if necessary, adjust it.
- ✅ Stock up at least 10-15 ready-made leashes with hooks of different sizes.
- ✅ Avoid using cheap Chinese hooks that unbend under load.
When knitting knots on a thick line or braid, be sure to moisten the knot with saliva or water before tightening, this will prevent the material from burning and maintain its strength.
Schemes of installation of tooling for a quok
There are several basic tools that have their own advantages depending on the conditions and preferences of the angler, and the most popular and versatile is the sliding loader scheme, in which the loader moves freely along the main line, and below it, through a vertebrae or knot, a leash with a hook is tied, which allows the catfish to take the nozzle without feeling the weight of the load.
The second option is a blank mount, where the loader is rigidly fixed at the end of the main line, and the leash is attached above it (a vent leash), which is less effective at catching passive catfish, but works better on a strong current when you need to keep the catch point clearly, but the risk of the catfish feeling the resistance of the cargo and spitting out the bait is much higher here.
A third option that professionals often use is to use a "uncoupling" load, which is mounted on a weak thread or a special fastener that breaks or unbuttons when hooked, which saves the main gear and fish when loads get stuck in snags, which is very common in som pits.
☑️ Checking installation before throwing
When assembling the tooling, it is important to observe the sequence of elements: first, a stopper (bead or knot) is put on the main line, then a loader, then another stopper (if you want to limit your stroke) or a vertebra to which the leash is tied. All connections must be checked for rupture by hand effort.
Swinging and wiring equipment
The right tooling is only half of success, and the other half is the ability to work. quivoc The bait is the right way to squeez, and the squeezing technique is to beat the water rhythmically, which creates a specific sound that attracts catfish, and the sleeve should be tight, but not overstretched.
The wiring of the tooling is done as follows: after lowering the loader to the bottom, the line is drawn into the hand or pinched with a finger. The fisherman makes 3-4 kvok strokes, then pauses for 15-20 seconds. During the pause, you need to carefully monitor the finger clamping the line so as not to miss the bite. The catfish can attack the bait both immediately after a series of strokes and during a pause.
It's important to feel in contact with the bottom and the load. If the loader is dragging along the bottom, creating a hum, it can scare the fish away. The tooling must lie still or move slightly along the current. To do this, the boat is often anchored with a stretcher or used a sonar to control position.
⚠️ Attention: Never wrap the working part of the fishing line on your hand or finger when catching a large catfish. Fish jerking can lead to serious injuries, up to a broken bone or limb torn off, the fishing line only needs to be held with your hand, and the catching is done by using a reel or placing a fishing line in your hands.
The key to successful crochet is rhythm and patience. Don't change places often if you're sure there's a catfish here. A series of 20-30 beats may not work, but a 31st stroke will be decisive.
Recovery and safety on the water
Catfish catching is the culmination of a process that requires coolness and safety. When you bite, you don't have to start dragging the fish furiously right away. You let the fish take the bait deeper, feel the weight. If the catfish is large, it can just swim to the side, creating a sense of hook, or, conversely, it can rip with great force.
The main task is to tire the fish from going into driftwood or under a boat. You need to lift the giant to the surface smoothly, constantly controlling the tension of the line. When the catfish head appears above the water, do not try to drag it into the boat with your hands, especially if you are alone. This can lead to the boat capsizing.
For lifting the trophy, be sure to use cockle If you're fishing alone, you're bringing the catfish to the side, you're going to pass the cucumber through the gill slit and lock the fish in the water, tie it to the boat, and then decide whether to board or weigh it.
- 🛡️ Always carry a sharp knife to cut the line in case of danger.
- 🛡️ Work in pairs when catching trophy specimens - it is safer and more efficient.
- 🛡️ Make sure the boat is stable and will withstand the weight of the fish and your movements.
Remember, catfish are strong and resilient, and even when they're brought on board, they can cause serious injuries to their tail fin or their rough coats, and be careful and respectful of your opponent.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the best size for catching catfish on Quoc?
The optimal size is considered to be a hook from 8/0 to 12/0 according to the international classification, the main thing is that the hook is forged, with a wide yawn and a short forearm, which facilitates serif and extraction.
Do I need to use a float in the kit on the catfish?
In classic crook fishing, no floats are used. The gear is held in the hand, and the angler feels the bite tactilely. The float can only scare the fish away and confuse the fishing line when working with the crook.
How often should I change the hook?
The catfish feels great with a fresh nozzle. If there are no bites for 30-40 minutes, the nozzle (especially if it is bait or meat) should be replaced with fresh one. The larvae and shells can stay on the hook longer.
Can you catch catfish at Quoc at night?
Yes, night fishing for quake is often even more effective than day fishing, since the catfish goes to feed, but the safety at night must be observed in triplets: the presence of lights, life jackets and sober state are mandatory.
What to do if the catfish went into snags?
Don't pull the "break." Try to give the slacks so that the fish can come out. If it doesn't work, knock on the boat, use noise effects. At least if there's a detachable cargo, use it. The main thing is not to climb into the water for a hook without insurance.