Search silvery handsome, living in fast and cold rivers, requires the angler not only the skill of possession of gear, but also the ability to competently use the boat. Fishing for the harius from the boat It allows access to areas that are almost impossible to walk to, allowing you to capture deep waters, slops and coastal pits with maximum efficiency. Unlike fording, using a boat provides a strategic advantage - the ability to quickly change horizons and throw points.
But this type of fishing has its own nuances, which are related to the control of the vessel on the current and the specific behavior of the fish. Harius is a careful predator that responds to all vibrations and noise. So the approach to choosing a boat, motor and alloy tactics must be thought out, so as not to scare the prey ahead of time. The right equipment and knowledge of the habits of the fish will turn a complex process into an exciting hunt for the trophy.
Modern technologies and materials allow even lightweight inflatable structures to conquer serious rivers. It is important to understand that the success of the event depends on many factors: from the phase of the moon and the water level to the type of bait used. In this article, we will discuss in detail all aspects that will help you become a professional in catching this noble salmon.
Choice of watercraft for river fishing
The first and most important step is to choose the right vessel, and for garius fishing, which often takes place in areas with fast current, rocky bottom and possible rolling overs, the ideal solution will be to find a suitable fishing vessel. PVC inflatable boats They have excellent maneuverability and cushioning when in contact with stones. Metal boats such as the Kazanka or Ob also have the right to life, but only on wide and deep rivers, where there is no risk of damage to the hull on the hidden boulders under water.
When choosing the size of the boat should focus on the number of fishermen and the necessary space for equipment. For single fishing or a pair of fishermen, the optimal length will be the range from 3.2 to 3.6 meters. Longer vessels are more difficult to control on the jet, and in short models it is less comfortable to work with long rods. stable position on the flow is critical for accurate casting and wiring.
And the payload, which should include the weight of fishermen, motor, fuel, anchors and all the equipment with a stock, an overloaded boat becomes rolling and dangerous, especially when passing waves or sharp maneuvers, the bottom of the boat should be protected from abrasion, and the cylinders have several compartments for safety.
- 🚣♂️ PVC inflatable floor Easy option for hard-to-reach places and carrying with a drag.
- ⚓ PVC floorboard-bottomed The best balance between stability and weight for sea fishing.
- 🛥️ Aluminum boats - suitable only for large rivers with deep fairways and the absence of shallows.
Equipment of the boat: motor, anchor and sonar
The choice of powertrain depends on the nature of the river and the distances to be covered. For raft fishing, where the main mode of operation of the engine is against the current or across the jet, traction is more important than maximum speed. two-stroke motors It's a power range of 5 to 9.9 hp, which is lighter than four-stroke models and easier to maintain in the field, but if low noise and efficiency are the priority, modern technologies are more efficient. four-stroke It will also be a great solution, especially in large water areas.
Without a reliable anchor system, fishing from a boat turns into chaos. In the fast-flowing, ordinary cat anchors are often left unheld or jammed in rocks. It is recommended to use a system of two anchors: one on the nose, the other on the stern, which allows you to fix the boat with the side or nose to the current. anchor-offThey allow the anchor to be released if it is stuck between the stones, simply by tugging behind a special phala.
The echo sounder on the river does not so much search for fish as it does navigating the topography of the bottom. Harius stands at specific depths and gradients, and knowing the structure of the bottom helps predict its parking lots. Compact sonars with scanning frequency. 200 kHz technology DownVision They allow you to see not only the depth, but also individual large stones or driftwoods, where prey can hide.
⚠️ Attention: When installing the motor on a transom, make sure that the lower unit is immersed in water deep enough, but not too low, so as not to catch algae and debris from the bottom. In shallow water, the risk of damage to the screw on the stones is maximum.
- 🔋 Battery Choose models with vibration and deep discharge protection (AGM or GEL).
- ⚓ Anchor falla Use a floating cord of bright colors to be seen in the water.
- 🔊 Noise insulation For two-stroke motors, use the exhaust through the screw to reduce noise at low speeds.
Use transom wheels to transport the boat along the shore - this will save energy for the fishing itself, especially if you have to change parking lots often.
Tactics of search and parking of the gray
The search for a harius from a boat is very different from the fishing on the shore, and the fisherman is able to capture not only the areas accessible from the shore, but also the centers of jets, turns and deep klass. The Harius is a settled fish, it occupies a certain point and waits for the current to bring food. So the tactic of "get up and catch" works better than constant drift. You need to visually assess the structure of the flow of water: ripples, whirlpools and the boundaries of fast and quiet water.
Key places to look are the inlets and outlets of the sloping streams, the main stream and the quiet water, and the areas behind the large boulders where a slow-flowing aeration bubble forms. It is in these places that the harius saves energy while waiting for the passing prey. The depth of fishing varies from 0.5 to 3 meters, but most often the fish stand in the lower layers of water or in the waters, especially on sunny days.
When a potential point is found, it is important to anchor properly. The boat should be upstream from the fishing point so that the shadow and noise from it do not scare the fish. The cast is made downstream or across the jet, providing the natural wiring of the bait. If the peck has stopped, it is not worth long to trample on the spot - it is better to move 10-20 meters up or down the river.
The secrets of reading the river
Pay attention to the color of the water. Darker stripes often indicate depth or the presence of springs, where the gray likes to stay in the summer. Light areas are usually shallow waters or sandy braids, where fish only appear at feeding.
It is important to consider the time of day: in the morning and in the evening, the gray may go to smaller areas closer to the shore, while in the daytime it prefers to stay in the depths or in the shade of overhanging bushes. In cloudy weather, fish activity can persist throughout the daylight.
Equipment and wiring techniques from the board
The boat fishing requires its gear requirements. The rod should be short enough not to cling to the boat's structural elements and not to create problems when catching. The optimal spinning length is from 1.8 to 2.1 meters. The rod test depends on the weight of the baits used: for wobbles and light shiners, a test of up to 10-12 grams will suit, for heavy oscillators and deep wiring - up to 20-25 grams.
The main types of boating are alloy-wiring and fishing throw away. In alloying, the boat goes with the flow, and the angler catches perspective points by making fan casts, and this is the most effective method of finding active fish in large waters. Scattering is used when the boat is anchored, and allows you to explore a particular area in detail, varying the wiring horizon.
For the harius, the following types of baits are most effective:
- 🎣 Wobble-crackers They create powerful vibrations that attract fish from a long distance.
- 🌀 Spinning glitters - classics, which work almost always, especially models with a petal type "willow leaf".
- 🪰 Flying flies on load They imitate insects that have fallen into the water, ideal for surface fishing.
The wiring technique is to mimic injured or floating against the current prey. Often, stop-and-go works with pauses during which the attack occurs. It is important to feel the bait contact with the bottom, especially when fishing for a jig or heavy draughts, since the gray often grabs the bait when bouncing off the ground.
| Type of bait | catching horizon | Wiring speed | Conditions of application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wobler (crank) | Medium/bottom | Medium/Fast | Deep places, search for active fish |
| Spinning glitter | Anyone. | Uniform | Universal, sliding, lashing |
| fluctuating glitter | Done | Slow with pauses | Deep pits, cold water |
| Silicone (jig) | Done | Stepped | Difficult terrain, snag |
A short rod (up to 2.1 m) is much more convenient for fishing from a boat than a long "coastal" spinning, as it reduces the risk of entanglement and facilitates catching.
Safety rules for water
Fishing on the river, especially using a motorboat, is associated with increased risk. Fast current, cold water, hidden driftwoods and stones - all this requires the angler to maximize concentration and compliance with safety rules. lifejacket If you roll over on a quickstrine, it counts for seconds, and the vest can save a life.
Before getting on the water, check the technical condition of the boat and the engine. Check the transom for cracks, check the pressure in the cylinders (if the PVC boat) and make sure the mounts are reliable. Always bring a spare anchor and an additional end, as loss of anchor on a strong current can lead to the demolition of the boat in a dangerous area or on the thresholds.
⚠️ Attention: Never get up in a boat while driving or on a high current. All gear and motor manipulations are done only while sitting. A sudden movement can lead to a boat tipping over.
It's also important to consider weather conditions. A strong wind that goes against the current can create a dangerous wave that can turn even a steady boat over. If you're planning a fishing trip in an unfamiliar place, check the river map beforehand, find out if there are rapids, dams or other obstacles, and always tell your family or friends about your route and approximate time of return.
☑️ Checking before getting on the water
Ethics and conservation of natural resources
Harius is not only a valuable trophy, but also an important indicator of the ecological condition of a reservoir. Overfishing, especially during spawning, can quickly lead to the disappearance of a population in a particular river. Observance of fishing rules, such as forbidden periods and the minimum allowed size of fish, is the responsibility of every self-respecting angler.
Try to practice the catch-let-let-go principle, especially if you don't plan to eat fish right away, use soft-netting pads to keep the fish scales and mucus intact, and minimize the time the fish spend outside the water, which will preserve the harius population for future generations.
Don't leave any garbage behind. Plastic, fishing line, hooks and bait packs all have to be picked up and taken away. The cleanliness of our rivers depends on each of us. Remember, the grayfish is only found in clean, unpolluted water bodies, and our job is to keep that clean.
What is the minimum size of the gray hair allowed?
The minimum size of the grayfish is regulated by the fishing regulations for each fishery pool, usually 20-24 cm (from the top of the snout to the base of the middle rays of the tail fin). Be sure to check the current norms for your region before traveling, as they can vary.
Can I catch a grayberry while spawning?
Harius fishing during spawning is generally prohibited by fishing regulations, the spawning period varies depending on the region and weather conditions, usually in May-June, and breaking the spawning ban carries serious fines.
Which line is better: wicker or monophile?
For catching the gray from the boat, a wicker cord is more often used (wicker) 0.1-0.12 mm in diameter, as it is not stretchable and allows you to feel better the bites and relief of the bottom. However, on rocky rivers where there are many hooks, sometimes a monophilic fishing line is preferable, which is less noticeable in the water and easier to break on hooks, retaining the bait.
What if the boat overturned on the current?
The key is not to panic or let go of the boat. The PVC boat that's upside down keeps it buoyant and serves as a great lifesaver. Get on top of it, work your feet like a catamaran, and row to the shore. Be sure to hold onto the boat, even if you're wearing a vest.