Fishing on the river without using watercraft opens up completely different perspectives for the angler, but requires refined technique and a deep understanding of the hydrodynamics of the water flow. fishing net From shore is a process where every step has to be adjusted, because mistakes are not forgivable and can lead not only to loss of catch, but also to injury or violation of the law. Unlike fishing from a boat, where the angler controls the position of the tackle from all sides, here you are limited to one point of support, which dictates special requirements for training.

The main obstacle to this method is the strength of the current, which can instantly confuse the net if it is not stretched in the water correctly and quickly. Experienced masters of shore fishing know that success depends not so much on the length of the net, but on the ability to correctly calculate the trajectory of the throw and use the inertia of the cargo. river-flow Your main ally or worst enemy, depending on how competently you can use his power to straighten the canvas.

Before we get to practical action, we need to realize that this fishing method is strictly regulated by the regulatory authorities, and in many regions, it is illegal to install nets from shore without permission or during spawning, so learning about local fishing regulations is a first and mandatory step. The permitted length of the net for amateur fishing from shore is often limited to 50 meters.Exceeding this limit can result in serious fines.

Selection of the place and analysis of the bottom relief

Finding the right section of the river is the foundation of a successful fishing trip, where you need to consider many factors that affect the behavior of the fish and the ability to install gear, the ideal place is a gentle coast with a clean, sandy or pebble bottom, where there are no driftwoods, sinkers and dense aquatic vegetation. Depth. in the place of production should be sufficient that the network does not lie on the bottom, but not so large that the current carried off ahead of time.

Take a close look at the opposite shore and the water area itself: the presence of overhanging trees, bushes or reeds can significantly complicate the process of unwinding the net. rollover or jet, make sure that the current is uniform and does not have sharp twists that can twist the net into a tourniquet before it touches the water. Often fishermen underestimate the flow rate at the bottom, which can be different from the surface.

⚠️ Warning: Never try to install a network in places with a strong whirlpool or reverse current - this is guaranteed to lead to entanglement of the network and a possible break of the landing thread.

Evaluate the availability of a retreat location, as you will need a run space or a powerful swing when throwing. Having a steep cliff or slippery clay will make the installation process not only difficult, but also life-threatening.

πŸ“Š What type of coast do you prefer for fishing?
Sandy beach: Stoney coast: Overgrown with grass: Wetland

Preparation of equipment and necessary equipment

To successfully set up a net from shore, you will need a specific gear that is different from the standard boater set. The main element is the net itself, which must be correctly matched according to the size of the cell and length depending on the target fish and the width of the river. landingThe bottom cord must be equipped with lead loaders of sufficient weight to withstand the current, and the top with floats that ensure a vertical position.

You'll also need a strong string or a capron cord that will act as a drag or insurance, and the length of this cord should be at least one and a half to two times the distance to the intended installation of the net. thrower Weights that help deliver the first edge of the network to the desired distance.

  • 🎣 Cargo network: The garments must be distributed evenly so that the net sinks vertically.
  • 🧢 Insurance cord: Durable, water-free material to control the position of the tackle.
  • 🧀 Gloves: Tight gloves to protect hands from cuts with a line and burns during sharp unwinding.
  • πŸ‘’ Boots: Tall rubber boots or a wading suit for getting on the water.

Don't forget to check all the rigs for damage before you go out on the river. A broken cell or broken thread can nullify all efforts if the network catches on the bottom of the relief at the most inopportune moment. Remake You should always be on hand, even if you are planning a short-term installation.

β˜‘οΈ Ready to throw

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Technique of casting nets from the shore

There are several proven methods of setting a net from the shore, and the choice of the particular depends on the width of the river and the physical fitness of the angler. The most common method is the β€œfan” method, where the net is pre-packed with rings in the hand or in a special container, and then thrown out by a powerful movement across the current. The key here is synchrony: the shippers must fly first, dragging along the canvas, which is spread out in the air.

If the river is wide and you want to cover a long distance, you use the method of gradually surrendering the network, moving along the shore or backwards, in which case you hold the top cord (float) in one hand and the net, folded by the bay in the other, and, moving, you surrender it to the water, allowing the flow to carry the loader down the stream. This method requires perfect coordination so that the network does not get tangled in the legs.

The hand-held algorithm:

1. Take the net by the top cord in your left hand (if you are right-handed).

2. fold the cargo cord with hinges in the right hand.

3. Make a swing and a sharp throw at an angle of 45-60 degrees to the current.

4. Release the net by controlling only the top cord.

For solo fishing, the method of use has proven itself perfectly. catapult Or slingshots to throw the first load over the long distance to which the net is tied, and after the load has gone off and fallen into the water, you simply choose the net for that load, stretching it across the river, which is less dependent on the physical strength of the angler.

The secret of the long-range cast

To increase the range of throw experienced fishermen moisten the net with water before throwing, which reduces sailing and improves the aerodynamics of the cargo flight.

Fixing and sealing the network

Once the net is in the water, it is critical to fix it properly so that it does not pile up and drift down the river, using anchors, stones or special stakes that are hammered to the bottom or tied to the upper and lower cords. Anchorage It should be reliable, but if necessary, it allows you to quickly lift the gear.

If you put the net across the current, the top cord (floating) is fixed on the shore or on the whipped coke upstream, creating tension. The bottom cord is also fixed, but given that the current will press on the net, forming a pocket. It is important not to overtighten the net, as this can lead to cell deformation and reduced catchability.

Type of fixation Foot of the bottom The force of the current Recommended weight of the goods
Pegs Silty/Sandy Weak. 0.5 - 1 kg
Stone-beam Stony Average 2 - 3 kg
Screw anchor Clay Strong. 1.5 - 2 kg
Sandbag Anyone. Variable 3 - 5 kg

When installing, be sure to leave checkpoint Ashore, tied to a reliable object (wood, large stone) that will allow you to check the gear at any time or quickly pull it out in case of changes in weather conditions or water rise.

πŸ’‘

Use bright float-buoys at the ends of the net – this will help you and other fishermen to see the location of the tackle in the dark or when there are strong ripples.

Fishing with nets, especially from shore, carries increased risks that should not be forgotten for a second, the main danger is the possibility of getting entangled in the net yourself in a strong current or a sharp jerk of the gear. Line and capron thread when stretching, cut the skin like a razor, so work in gloves and caution when unrolling is mandatory.

The law strictly regulates the use of net fishing gear, and in most cases, legal fishing with the net requires a personal permit (voucher) and the presence of markings on the network with the owner's data, and the absence of marking is equated with poaching with all the ensuing consequences, including confiscation of property and criminal liability.

⚠️ Attention: It is strictly forbidden to install nets in spawning places, on winter pits and within settlements - inspection of documents by fishery protection inspectors in such places is carried out regularly.

And also, you have to consider the environmental aspect: never leave abandoned or torn nets in the water. Ghost nets continue to fish for years, causing the death of aquatic life and pollution of the water body, and your job is to control the gear and take responsibility for its fate.

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Observance of fishing rules and the presence of a marked net is the only guarantee that your fishing will not end in a fine and confiscation of gear.

Catch sampling and tackle maintenance

Network testing is a delicate process that requires patience and care, and you should approach the net carefully so as not to scare fish that may get entangled in the lower parts of the canvas. It is best to sample together, but if you are alone, then move from one edge to the other, gradually choosing the net and taking fish.

Fish entangled in gills are released with a light twist against scales, trying not to damage the gill covers if planned release. If the fish is entangled in the canvas (β€œwound”), use scissors Or a special hook-uncoupling to gently cut the thread without breaking the net itself, and trying to pull the fish out by force often results in the spoiling of expensive deli.

  • 🐟 Sorted: Separate valuable fish from trifles and forbidden species.
  • 🧼 Washing: After sampling, the network must be rinsed in clean water to remove mucus and sludge.
  • πŸ’¨ Drying: Wet nets can not be stored in a rolled-up form - it can sprinkle and rot.
  • πŸ”§ Repair: All detected gusts are repaired immediately on the spot or upon returning home.

Proper maintenance significantly prolongs the life of the tackle. After fishing, the net must be thoroughly dried in the shade (direct sunlight is harmful to synthetic materials) and removed in a dry, ventilated room.

What if the net is caught on the bottom?

Don't pull the net abruptly, it will cause a break. Try to change the tension angle by going around the hook on the shore. If that doesn't help, you can use a long pole with a hook to untie the loader, or, in extreme cases, dive (if depth and current allow). Sometimes the "pull" method helps: tie an additional cord to the bottom of the net below the hook and pull in the opposite direction.

What size of a cell to choose for fishing from the shore?

The choice of cell size depends on the target fish. For roach and snub, the optimal cell is 40-50 mm, for pike and large bream - 60-70 mm. Remember that too small cell grows mud faster and creates more resistance to the flow, which can lead to the demolition of the network.

Can I install a net from the shore in winter?

Winter netting from shore is only possible with safe ice cover and special equipment (crowns, hooks) in open water in winter, which is extremely dangerous because of the risk of falling under the ice or freezing, and winter fishing by nets is regulated by separate, even stricter rules.