Solo fishing with fixed nets is a top-of-the-line fishing skill that requires not only a deep knowledge of the fish's habits, but also a refined technique for controlling the boat. When there is only one person on board, the cost of each mistake increases many times over, because there is no one to guarantee it, which is why the question of how to put the net from the boat alone requires a detailed analysis of all the nuances, from the choice of gear to the maneuver on the water.
Unlike brigade fishing, where one person poisons the net and another controls the motor or rows, the loner has to combine these functions, which imposes severe restrictions on the length of the canvas used and requires perfect equipment preparation. float-cord Or a screw hook can turn fishing into a struggle for survival or the loss of expensive equipment.
The success of the event depends on understanding the hydrology of the reservoir and the ability to read the bottom relief without a sonar or with minimal help. Experienced anglers know that the right place is already half the catch, especially when it comes to the question of the right place. grid-networkSo let's take the whole process step by step to minimize the risks and maximize the catch.
Selection of craft and preparation of equipment
The first thing you need to decide on before you get on the water is the type of boat. PVC boats with a hard or inflatable floor, as they have good stability and maneuverability. "Kazanka" or "Crimea"They are also applicable, but require more care due to higher inertia and noise when driving.
The critical element is the presence of an anchor system. You need at least two anchors: one main anchor for fixing the boat at the start of production and a second, smaller weight, which will be fixed at the end of the network, the length of the anchor fascia should correspond to the maximum depth at the fishing site with a margin of 10-15 meters.
- π£ The boat must have a transom, convenient for resetting the net, or be equipped with a special lee.
- β Anchors are best used in a folding type (Denforth or Hall) so that they do not take up much space in the cockpit.
- π¦ A powerful flashlight or spotlight is mandatory if you plan to go fishing at night or work at dusk.
Pay special attention to the state of the engine. The engine must confidently keep low speeds, since the speed of movement when setting the network should not exceed 2-3 km / h. The global mistake of beginners is an attempt to put the network on full gas, which leads to entanglement of the canvas in the screw.
Selection of location and analysis of fishing conditions
Finding a promising place is an art that comes with experience. For single-handed fishing with nets, it is better to choose areas with a smooth and moderate current. A strong flow of water can tear the net into a sandwich, making it useless and dangerous for fish.
When choosing a location, be sure to consider the direction of wind and current. Put the net perpendicular to the current or at a sharp angle to it, but never in parallel if you use short canvases. Wind is your main assistant or enemy: it must demolish the boat away from the already exposed part of the network.
β οΈ Attention: It is strictly forbidden to install networks in places of active navigation, on the fairway or near hydraulic structures, which is not only illegal, but also deadly for you and other water users.
The ideal option for a novice soloist would be small bays, reed-covered galines or areas along the shoreline, where the current is weaker and the concentration of fish is higher. sonar It greatly simplifies the task, allowing you to see the changes in the depths and accumulations of fish.
If you're planning to fish in a river, look for places behind the bends where the back currents and the quiet zones form, and that's where the fish rests and feeds. Remember, the depth at the installation site must be less than the height of the net, so that the bottom cargo cord lies on the bottom, and the top one is in the water column or near the surface.
Networking Technique: Step-by-step Algorithm
The process of installing a net from a boat by one person requires a clear sequence of actions. First, the boat is brought to the starting point of staging and anchored downwind. The network must be prepared in advance: the top cord (float) and the bottom (cargo) are untangled and laid so as not to interfere with free etching.
Once the boat is fixed, the end of the anchored (or loaded) net cord is gently thrown or lowered into the water. The boat then de-anchors and begins slow movement. The net must go overboard by gravity or with minimal hand assistance, without tension.
βοΈ Preparation for networking
The key is speed control. The engine runs at minimum speed, the boat moves smoothly. If the net gets confused or stuck, the motor must be immediately shut down. The rotating screw is the main enemy of the net that has fallen into the water.
When the net is completely etched, the boat goes as long as the net, and lowers the second anchor, pulling the canvas. It's important that the net is vertical, and if the net is down or floats up, there's no catch.
| Parameter | Recommended value | Impact on fishing |
|---|---|---|
| Boat speed | 2-3 km/h | At higher speed, the network will get tangled in the screw. |
| Angle to flow | 90 degrees. | Maximum area of water filtration |
| The string tension | Moderate. | Strong tension will break the cell, weak - the network will lie down |
| Depth of place | Less than the height of the network | Provides a vertical position of the canvas |
Work with anchor system and buoys
For single fishing, the marking of the installation sites of the nets is critical. buoy Or brightly colored floats on anchor cords, it's not just a convenience, it's a requirement of safety and fishing regulations, and you have to see your nets from afar so you don't run into them when you check.
The anchor cord should be long enough that when the water level rises (for example, due to wind or tide), the network does not tear from the bottom. The optimal length of the fale is a depth of plus 2-3 meters. The anchor cord attachment should be reliable, but with the possibility of rapid reset in an emergency.
Often a "swaft" pattern is used, where the net is set by a fan or parallel lines, in which case the buoys must be numbered or have Distinctive marks so that the angler knows which net to start sampling from. Chaotically scattered buoys are a sign of inexperience and lead to loss of time and nerves.
The anchor cord material also matters: Synthetic ropes (polypropylene, nylon) don't rot and absorb less water, but they can stretch. Natural materials are more predictable, but require careful drying after every fishing.
Network sampling and catch conservation
The sampling process is often more difficult than setting a network, especially if you had a good snag. When you go to the first buoy, you need to carefully pick up the cord, try not to pull sharply, and a sharp jerk can scare a fish that is entangled at the far end of the network, or tear the canvas against the driftwood.
It is best to choose a network together, but since we are considering an option for one, use a special winding or put the selected part of the network in a separate container (pelvis, box) so that it does not fall to the bottom of the boat and do not get confused with anchors. Motor. At this time, it should work on singles or be silenced, if the current allows.
- π Distract the fish quickly but carefully so as not to damage the gills and break the net.
- π§Ή Periodically clean the network of debris, algae and sludge right in the sampling process.
- βοΈ Place the catch in a cool place or pour ice, especially in hot weather.
If the fish is large and sitting deep, use it. extractor Or special hook-removal forceps (the same principle) Don't pull the fish by force behind the net, it will cause the cells to rupture, it's better to put your hand under the fish and release it with movements that reverse the direction of getting stuck.
β οΈ Attention: When sampling a net, carefully monitor your hands. Wet synthetic thread under load can severely cut your skin, and entangled fish can injure your fingers with sharp gill covers.
Safety and legal aspects
Fishing nets in Russia is regulated by strict regulations. Before getting on the water, be sure to read the fishing rules for your fishing pool. There are forbidden periods (sputtering), forbidden places and restrictions on the size of the mesh and the length of the nets.
Presence license The absence of documents when meeting with inspectors of the State Mineral Resources Service or fishery protection threatens with a large fine and confiscation of gear and boats, remember that βignorance of the law does not relieve from liabilityβ.
Safety on the water is priority number one. Even if you're a great swimmer, a life jacket is a must. Solo fishing involves the risk of suddenly deteriorating, of motor failure or of tipping over the boat. A life-saving vest if you're in the water in cold clothes.
Always tell your loved ones about your route and approximate time of return. Bring waterproof communications and a compass or navigator attorney. Fog, sudden squalls or loss of landmarks in an unfamiliar body of water are real threats that you need to be prepared for.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I put a net from a boat alone in windy weather?
The wind creates a wave that interferes with the control of the net, demolishes the boat and can cause the net to overlap around the screw or anchor cord. For single fishing, the permissible wind force is no more than 3-4 m / s.
What length of network is best to use a beginner?
The optimal length to start with is 25-30 meters. Longer canvases (50 meters or higher) are very difficult to put on one because of control problems and the risk of entanglement. It is better to put two short nets in different places than one long one.
What if the net is caught on the bottom?
Don't pull hard. Try to approach the thrust from different angles, changing the angle of tension. If the net is dead, it's sometimes easier to dive (if depth and transparency permit) or sacrifice some of the load, but don't tear the canvas with the motor.
Should I wash the net after fishing?
Yes, it must. The net must be thoroughly washed with clean water, dried in the shade (not in the sun, ultraviolet destroys synthetics) and stored. The mucus and fish residues will attract rodents and accelerate rotting, even if the material is synthetic.
Is it allowed to set up nets at night?
In most regions of the Russian Federation, night fishing is prohibited, especially during spawning, and it is dangerous for navigation. Always check local regulations, as the fines for night fishing by nets are especially high.