The fishing of the mustachioed giant from the boat is very different from the fishing of the shore, requiring not only aging, but also a specific equipment. boat-fish It has to be compact, but it has a tremendous margin of safety, and you can't make a long-range throw, so all the fight is in the vertical plane or in the short drift distance.
Well-assembled gear can effectively capture deep pits and pools where trophy specimens hide. Mistakes in choosing a fishing line or hook can cost you not only the catch, but also the rod itself, because the jerks of large fish are short destructive. quququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququququ or sonar become indispensable assistants in the search for the parking of the predator, but it is the reliability of the tackle that determines the outcome of the fight.
Let's look at how to build the perfect kit to capture the king of the rivers, which knots to use and how to avoid cliffs at a critical moment. Understanding the physics of the behavior of fish under the boat will help you design a system that will withstand any test.
Choosing a rod and coil for sheer fishingThe basis of any gear is a rod, and in the case of the catfish, the demands are the most severe. You don't need long-range spinning; on the contrary, you need to be able to use the rod. fishing-rod It should be short, usually 1.5 to 2 meters long. Long whips on a boat create a lot of problems: they cling to branches, they swing in the wind and prevent you from maneuvering the boat. The rod test should start from 200 grams and go up to a kilogram, because the weight of the cargo on the current can be quite impressive.
The material of the form also plays a role: fiberglass is more viscous and extinguishes jerks well, whereas carbon is sensitive, but fragile when side impacts on the side. sea-rod or specialized models for trophy fishing, having reinforced rings and a powerful comb part.
The coil should be exclusively multiplier. Non-essential models, even the most powerful ones, often do not withstand the monstrous pressure on the dump and have too little traction when catching. Cartoonist provides direct contact with the fish and allows you to force the catching, lifting the catfish from the bottom.
- 🎣 Choose coils labeled "Boat" or "Trolling", they have a reinforced body and a powerful brake.
- 🎣 The gear ratio must be low (e.g. 3:1 or 4:1) for maximum traction, not speed.
- 🎣 The spoole should contain at least 200 meters of wicker cord with a diameter of 0.40-0.50 mm.
The wicker cord or monolestic: the eternal dilemmaThe choice of the main cord is a matter of safety for the whole gear, and the monophilic line has a stretchability that can act as a shock absorber when jerking, but at depths of over 10 meters it turns into an uncontrollable spring. A wicker cord It's not stretchable, so you have complete control over the situation, and you can feel even the slight touch of the fish, but it's the lack of stretch that requires a perfectly tuned friction.
So, for catfish, abrasion resistance is critical, and the bottom relief is often littered with shells, snags and sharp stones, and cheap wickers can rub against the shell in seconds, so you can't save on the cord: use 8 or 12 Teflon or polymer coated wickers that absorb less water and are more resistant to abrasion.
⚠️ Warning: Never use cords with a burst load of less than 30 kg. A som weighing 20 kg on the flow creates a load equivalent to 40-50 kg of static weight, not to mention dynamic jerks.
The diameter of the cord also matters: too thin a cord will cut the hands when wringing by hand (and the catfish is often taken by hand), and too thick will sail on the current, demolishing the boat from the dot. The optimal balance is considered to be a diameter of 0.35-0.45 mm according to the Japanese classification.
Loads, leashes and hooks: details decide everythingThe loader's installation depends on the fishing conditions. If you're anchored in a strong current, you'll need a heavy loader to hold the bait at the bottom. Often, olive loads or flat loaders are used, which are less susceptible to hooks. The load can be deaf or sliding. Sliding montage preferably, as it allows the catfish to take the bait without feeling the weight of the cargo, which is especially important with flaccid pecking.
The catfish doesn't have sharp teeth like the pussy, so they don't need metal leashes, and they're harmful because they scare away careful fish. But if you have a pike in the pond, you can't get away from a steel leash. Classic catfish gear uses powerful leashes of fluorocarbon with a diameter of 0.8-1.0 mm or thick monolescence. Fluorocarbon is good for its stealth and stiffness, which prevents crossovers.
Hooks are the point of contact. For catching bait or large bundles of worms, long-fingered hooks are used to keep the sting open. For catching a crawl or meat, hooks with a bent sting (such as a claw) are suitable, which better detect the fish.
The secret of editing
How to tie a hook without a knot on your forearm?: Use a Palomar or Clinch knot with 8-10 turns. For a wicker, be sure to wet the knot before tightening, otherwise friction will burn the fibers, and the strength will fall by 30%.
The table below will help you choose components depending on the estimated size of the trophy:
| Catfish weight (kg) | Diameter of the wicker (mm) | Size of the hook (by numbering of the Russian Federation) | Weight of the loader (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10. | 0.25 - 0.30 | № 10 - № 12 | 40 - 60 |
| 10 - 30 | 0.35 - 0.40 | № 8 - № 10 | 80 - 120 |
| 30 - 60 | 0.45 - 0.50 | № 6 - № 8 | 140 - 200 |
| 60+ | 0.55 - 0.60+ | № 4 - № 6 | 200+ |
Tactics of catching on quoc and sonarBoat Fishing often involves using a boat. quack It's a device for hitting water that makes a specific sound, which is thought to attract catfish or make them interested, and the squeezing technique requires skill: rhythmic beats with pauses, and the boat slowly drifts over the pit.
Modern fishing is unthinkable without a sonar, and it allows you to see not only the topography of the bottom, but also thermocline where the fish are standing. Setting up the sonar It should be such that you see the structure of the bottom: if there are driftwoods or eyebrows, this is where you need to stop.
☑️ Checking before getting on the water
The process of fishing is this: finding a promising place, the angler anchors (or uses an anchor bag to slow down the drift), throws the tackle, and the game begins quokom. It is important not to overdo it: the catfish may be afraid of too frequent hits.
Sometimes lazy trolling is more effective, where the boat is slow-motivated at minimum speeds and the gear is lowered overboard, allowing large swathes of the river to be caught without the physical cost of rowing or croaking.
Baiting and feeding catfish from a boatCatfish are omnivorous predators, but they're more likely to be caught on specific bait from boats, bait is king of catfish nozzles, checho, bass, roach, frog, everything goes in motion, it's important that the bait is active, you need to plant it carefully so that you don't damage the spine, otherwise it will fall asleep quickly.
Leeches and crawls are a great alternative for night fishing, a bundle of 5-7 large crawls on a large hook can attract the attention of even a well-fed catfish. Meat baitChicken liver, gibberries or scorched birds also work great, especially in warm water.
⚠️ Warning: When using strong-smelling bait (liver, rotten meat), be prepared for attacks from other fish, such as nalima or large sazan, which may overeat the hook before the catfish approach.
Save bait: Use a special bait cage attached to the boat in a place where there is an influx of fresh water when moving or flowing, this will prolong the life of the bait for several hours.
Feeding from a boat has its own peculiarities: throwing bait just at a depth of 10 meters is pointless - it will blow away with the current. Use dump truck feeders that deliver the mixture (chopped meat, fish, cake) exactly to the bottom of the fishing point.
Recovery and safety on the waterGetting a catfish off a boat is not just a fight against fish, it's a matter of personal safety. A large catfish can flip a light boat by cording a motor screw or confusing a fisherman. yawner A reliable cookie should always be at hand.
The first jerk of the catfish is often decisive. If you feel that the fish has gone into driftwood, do not try to pull on the crowbar. It is better to slightly relax the tension so that the fish will get out of the hook, and again create tension. You only need to force the catch when the fish is tired and begins to surface.
The rule of thumb is: Never cord your hand or fingers when catching a large catfish. A jerk of a fish can cause a serious hand injury or loss of a limb.
You have to get the catfish up in the boat with an assistant. One person holds the rod and controls the fish, the other one grabs the catfish under the gills or lower jaw (using special grips), and remember that even a catfish that is pulled on board can hit the tail or bite.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I catch catfish from an inflatable PVC boat?
Yes, but with limitations, PVC boats are less resistant to catfish claws and sharp objects at the bottom. To catch trophy catfish, high-pressure inflatable floor boats (HPD) or metal boats are preferable. Be sure to carry a repair kit.
What weight is optimal for a river with a strong current?
The weight of the loader is selected experimentally, it should be such that the gear does not immediately demolish, but also does not lie "dead" if you want it to be a little flowing. Usually it is 100-200 grams, but on the Oka or Volga in the jet you can need 300-400 grams.
Do I need to cut the catfish when fishing for the dong?
When you catch dead bait or a large vein with a long forearm, you often don't need a cut-off -- the catfish swallows the hook deep itself. However, if you see at the tip of the rod that the fish has taken and is standing, a short sharp cut-off will not interfere with reliable fixation.
Why doesn't the catfish take the bait, even though the sonar shows its presence?
There are several reasons: change in atmospheric pressure, inappropriate water temperature, engine noise or improper bait delivery (too high from the bottom).